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IgA Vasculitis Associated With COVID-19

IgA vasculitis, also known as Henoch-Schonlein Purpura (HSP), is an inflammatory disorder of small blood vessels that can present with palpable purpura, arthralgias, abdominal pain, and kidney disease. It is most commonly found in pediatric patients after an inciting infection but has been seen acro...

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Autores principales: Salem, Yousef, Alam, Zaryab, Shalabi, Mojahed M, Hosler, Gregory A, Acharya, Sampada
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10246862/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37292558
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.38725
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author Salem, Yousef
Alam, Zaryab
Shalabi, Mojahed M
Hosler, Gregory A
Acharya, Sampada
author_facet Salem, Yousef
Alam, Zaryab
Shalabi, Mojahed M
Hosler, Gregory A
Acharya, Sampada
author_sort Salem, Yousef
collection PubMed
description IgA vasculitis, also known as Henoch-Schonlein Purpura (HSP), is an inflammatory disorder of small blood vessels that can present with palpable purpura, arthralgias, abdominal pain, and kidney disease. It is most commonly found in pediatric patients after an inciting infection but has been seen across all ages and associated with certain drugs and vaccines. COVID-19 has been associated with various cutaneous manifestations, but HSP is a rarely reported one. We present a case of a 21-year-old female presenting with a petechial rash found to be seronegative IgA vasculitis presenting concurrently with dyspnea secondary to COVID-19. She was initially seen by an outside practitioner, tested negative for COVID, and was prescribed a course of oral prednisone. Shortly thereafter, she visited the ED for worsening shortness of breath and tested positive for COVID-19, for which she received Paxlovid. Biopsy after a visit to a dermatologist confirmed intramural IgA deposition on immunofluorescence, and she was tapered off prednisone and started on azathioprine.
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spelling pubmed-102468622023-06-08 IgA Vasculitis Associated With COVID-19 Salem, Yousef Alam, Zaryab Shalabi, Mojahed M Hosler, Gregory A Acharya, Sampada Cureus Dermatology IgA vasculitis, also known as Henoch-Schonlein Purpura (HSP), is an inflammatory disorder of small blood vessels that can present with palpable purpura, arthralgias, abdominal pain, and kidney disease. It is most commonly found in pediatric patients after an inciting infection but has been seen across all ages and associated with certain drugs and vaccines. COVID-19 has been associated with various cutaneous manifestations, but HSP is a rarely reported one. We present a case of a 21-year-old female presenting with a petechial rash found to be seronegative IgA vasculitis presenting concurrently with dyspnea secondary to COVID-19. She was initially seen by an outside practitioner, tested negative for COVID, and was prescribed a course of oral prednisone. Shortly thereafter, she visited the ED for worsening shortness of breath and tested positive for COVID-19, for which she received Paxlovid. Biopsy after a visit to a dermatologist confirmed intramural IgA deposition on immunofluorescence, and she was tapered off prednisone and started on azathioprine. Cureus 2023-05-08 /pmc/articles/PMC10246862/ /pubmed/37292558 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.38725 Text en Copyright © 2023, Salem et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Dermatology
Salem, Yousef
Alam, Zaryab
Shalabi, Mojahed M
Hosler, Gregory A
Acharya, Sampada
IgA Vasculitis Associated With COVID-19
title IgA Vasculitis Associated With COVID-19
title_full IgA Vasculitis Associated With COVID-19
title_fullStr IgA Vasculitis Associated With COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed IgA Vasculitis Associated With COVID-19
title_short IgA Vasculitis Associated With COVID-19
title_sort iga vasculitis associated with covid-19
topic Dermatology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10246862/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37292558
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.38725
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