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Analytical solution for the dynamics and optimization of fractional Klein–Gordon equation: an application to quantum particle
Klein–Gordon equation characterizes spin-particles through neutral charge field within quantum particle. In this context, fractionalized Klein–Gordon equation is investigated for the comparative analysis of the newly presented fractional differential techniques with non-singularity among kernels. Th...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10248993/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37324174 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-04919-1 |
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author | Abro, Kashif Ali Siyal, Ambreen Atangana, Abdon Al-Mdallal, Qasem M. |
author_facet | Abro, Kashif Ali Siyal, Ambreen Atangana, Abdon Al-Mdallal, Qasem M. |
author_sort | Abro, Kashif Ali |
collection | PubMed |
description | Klein–Gordon equation characterizes spin-particles through neutral charge field within quantum particle. In this context, fractionalized Klein–Gordon equation is investigated for the comparative analysis of the newly presented fractional differential techniques with non-singularity among kernels. The non-singular and non-local kernels of fractional differentiations have been employed on Klein–Gordon equation for the development of governing equation. The analytical solutions of Klein–Gordon equation have been traced out by fractional techniques by means of Laplace transforms and expressed in terms of series form and gamma function. The data analysis of fractionalized Klein–Gordon equation is observed for Pearson's correlation coefficient, probable error and regression analysis. For the sake of comparative analysis of fractional techniques, 2D sketch, 3D pie chart, contour surface with projection and 3D bar sketch have been depicted on the basis of embedded parameters. Our results suggest that varying frequency has reversal trends for quantum wave and de Broglie wave. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10248993 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-102489932023-06-12 Analytical solution for the dynamics and optimization of fractional Klein–Gordon equation: an application to quantum particle Abro, Kashif Ali Siyal, Ambreen Atangana, Abdon Al-Mdallal, Qasem M. Opt Quantum Electron Article Klein–Gordon equation characterizes spin-particles through neutral charge field within quantum particle. In this context, fractionalized Klein–Gordon equation is investigated for the comparative analysis of the newly presented fractional differential techniques with non-singularity among kernels. The non-singular and non-local kernels of fractional differentiations have been employed on Klein–Gordon equation for the development of governing equation. The analytical solutions of Klein–Gordon equation have been traced out by fractional techniques by means of Laplace transforms and expressed in terms of series form and gamma function. The data analysis of fractionalized Klein–Gordon equation is observed for Pearson's correlation coefficient, probable error and regression analysis. For the sake of comparative analysis of fractional techniques, 2D sketch, 3D pie chart, contour surface with projection and 3D bar sketch have been depicted on the basis of embedded parameters. Our results suggest that varying frequency has reversal trends for quantum wave and de Broglie wave. Springer US 2023-06-08 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC10248993/ /pubmed/37324174 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-04919-1 Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
spellingShingle | Article Abro, Kashif Ali Siyal, Ambreen Atangana, Abdon Al-Mdallal, Qasem M. Analytical solution for the dynamics and optimization of fractional Klein–Gordon equation: an application to quantum particle |
title | Analytical solution for the dynamics and optimization of fractional Klein–Gordon equation: an application to quantum particle |
title_full | Analytical solution for the dynamics and optimization of fractional Klein–Gordon equation: an application to quantum particle |
title_fullStr | Analytical solution for the dynamics and optimization of fractional Klein–Gordon equation: an application to quantum particle |
title_full_unstemmed | Analytical solution for the dynamics and optimization of fractional Klein–Gordon equation: an application to quantum particle |
title_short | Analytical solution for the dynamics and optimization of fractional Klein–Gordon equation: an application to quantum particle |
title_sort | analytical solution for the dynamics and optimization of fractional klein–gordon equation: an application to quantum particle |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10248993/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37324174 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-04919-1 |
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