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A C1 Jefferson Fracture With Vertebral Artery Occlusion and Cerebellar Infarction: A Case Report

Jefferson fracture is a C1 fracture, which happens when an axial load is from the occiput downward to the C1 ring. Usually, it causes outward displacement of the C1 arch, which can injure the vertebral artery. We present a Jefferson fracture with vertebral artery injury, resulting in an asymptomatic...

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Autores principales: Almalki, Mohammed, Alghamdi, Elham A, Alasmari, Reem, Aldossary, Norah, Hussain, Turki, Hamad, Abdullah
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10250134/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37303435
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.38789
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author Almalki, Mohammed
Alghamdi, Elham A
Alasmari, Reem
Aldossary, Norah
Hussain, Turki
Hamad, Abdullah
author_facet Almalki, Mohammed
Alghamdi, Elham A
Alasmari, Reem
Aldossary, Norah
Hussain, Turki
Hamad, Abdullah
author_sort Almalki, Mohammed
collection PubMed
description Jefferson fracture is a C1 fracture, which happens when an axial load is from the occiput downward to the C1 ring. Usually, it causes outward displacement of the C1 arch, which can injure the vertebral artery. We present a Jefferson fracture with vertebral artery injury, resulting in an asymptomatic ischemic stroke of the left cerebellum. Usually, vertebral artery injuries are asymptomatic since the contralateral vertebral artery and the collateral arteries will adequately supply the cerebellum. Vertebral artery injury (VAI) is typically treated with conservative management with anticoagulants and antiplatelet therapy.
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spelling pubmed-102501342023-06-10 A C1 Jefferson Fracture With Vertebral Artery Occlusion and Cerebellar Infarction: A Case Report Almalki, Mohammed Alghamdi, Elham A Alasmari, Reem Aldossary, Norah Hussain, Turki Hamad, Abdullah Cureus Neurosurgery Jefferson fracture is a C1 fracture, which happens when an axial load is from the occiput downward to the C1 ring. Usually, it causes outward displacement of the C1 arch, which can injure the vertebral artery. We present a Jefferson fracture with vertebral artery injury, resulting in an asymptomatic ischemic stroke of the left cerebellum. Usually, vertebral artery injuries are asymptomatic since the contralateral vertebral artery and the collateral arteries will adequately supply the cerebellum. Vertebral artery injury (VAI) is typically treated with conservative management with anticoagulants and antiplatelet therapy. Cureus 2023-05-09 /pmc/articles/PMC10250134/ /pubmed/37303435 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.38789 Text en Copyright © 2023, Almalki et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Neurosurgery
Almalki, Mohammed
Alghamdi, Elham A
Alasmari, Reem
Aldossary, Norah
Hussain, Turki
Hamad, Abdullah
A C1 Jefferson Fracture With Vertebral Artery Occlusion and Cerebellar Infarction: A Case Report
title A C1 Jefferson Fracture With Vertebral Artery Occlusion and Cerebellar Infarction: A Case Report
title_full A C1 Jefferson Fracture With Vertebral Artery Occlusion and Cerebellar Infarction: A Case Report
title_fullStr A C1 Jefferson Fracture With Vertebral Artery Occlusion and Cerebellar Infarction: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed A C1 Jefferson Fracture With Vertebral Artery Occlusion and Cerebellar Infarction: A Case Report
title_short A C1 Jefferson Fracture With Vertebral Artery Occlusion and Cerebellar Infarction: A Case Report
title_sort c1 jefferson fracture with vertebral artery occlusion and cerebellar infarction: a case report
topic Neurosurgery
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10250134/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37303435
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.38789
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