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MiR-182-5p Is Upregulated in Hepatic Tissues from a Diet-Induced NAFLD/NASH/HCC C57BL/6J Mouse Model and Modulates Cyld and Foxo1 Expression

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is considered a relevant liver chronic disease. Variable percentages of NAFLD cases progress from steatosis to steatohepatitis (NASH), cirrhosis and, eventually, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this study, we aimed to deepen our understanding of expressio...

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Autores principales: Compagnoni, Chiara, Capelli, Roberta, Zelli, Veronica, Corrente, Alessandra, Vecchiotti, Davide, Flati, Irene, Di Vito Nolfi, Mauro, Angelucci, Adriano, Alesse, Edoardo, Zazzeroni, Francesca, Tessitore, Alessandra
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10252350/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37298191
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24119239
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author Compagnoni, Chiara
Capelli, Roberta
Zelli, Veronica
Corrente, Alessandra
Vecchiotti, Davide
Flati, Irene
Di Vito Nolfi, Mauro
Angelucci, Adriano
Alesse, Edoardo
Zazzeroni, Francesca
Tessitore, Alessandra
author_facet Compagnoni, Chiara
Capelli, Roberta
Zelli, Veronica
Corrente, Alessandra
Vecchiotti, Davide
Flati, Irene
Di Vito Nolfi, Mauro
Angelucci, Adriano
Alesse, Edoardo
Zazzeroni, Francesca
Tessitore, Alessandra
author_sort Compagnoni, Chiara
collection PubMed
description Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is considered a relevant liver chronic disease. Variable percentages of NAFLD cases progress from steatosis to steatohepatitis (NASH), cirrhosis and, eventually, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this study, we aimed to deepen our understanding of expression levels and functional relationships between miR-182-5p and Cyld-Foxo1 in hepatic tissues from C57BL/6J mouse models of diet-induced NAFL/NASH/HCC progression. A miR-182-5p increase was detected early in livers as NAFLD damage progressed, and in tumors compared to peritumor normal tissues. An in vitro assay on HepG2 cells confirmed Cyld and Foxo1, both tumor-suppressor, as miR-182-5p target genes. According to miR-182-5p expression, decreased protein levels were observed in tumors compared to peritumor tissues. Analysis of miR-182-5p, Cyld and Foxo1 expression levels, based on datasets from human HCC samples, showed results consistent with those from our mouse models, and also highlighted the ability of miR-182-5p to distinguish between normal and tumor tissues (AUC 0.83). Overall, this study shows, for the first time, miR-182-5p overexpression and Cyld-Foxo1 downregulation in hepatic tissues and tumors from a diet-induced NAFLD/HCC mouse model. These data were confirmed by the analysis of datasets from human HCC samples, highlighting miR-182-5p diagnostic accuracy and demonstrating the need for further studies to assess its potential role as a biomarker or therapeutic target.
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spelling pubmed-102523502023-06-10 MiR-182-5p Is Upregulated in Hepatic Tissues from a Diet-Induced NAFLD/NASH/HCC C57BL/6J Mouse Model and Modulates Cyld and Foxo1 Expression Compagnoni, Chiara Capelli, Roberta Zelli, Veronica Corrente, Alessandra Vecchiotti, Davide Flati, Irene Di Vito Nolfi, Mauro Angelucci, Adriano Alesse, Edoardo Zazzeroni, Francesca Tessitore, Alessandra Int J Mol Sci Article Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is considered a relevant liver chronic disease. Variable percentages of NAFLD cases progress from steatosis to steatohepatitis (NASH), cirrhosis and, eventually, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this study, we aimed to deepen our understanding of expression levels and functional relationships between miR-182-5p and Cyld-Foxo1 in hepatic tissues from C57BL/6J mouse models of diet-induced NAFL/NASH/HCC progression. A miR-182-5p increase was detected early in livers as NAFLD damage progressed, and in tumors compared to peritumor normal tissues. An in vitro assay on HepG2 cells confirmed Cyld and Foxo1, both tumor-suppressor, as miR-182-5p target genes. According to miR-182-5p expression, decreased protein levels were observed in tumors compared to peritumor tissues. Analysis of miR-182-5p, Cyld and Foxo1 expression levels, based on datasets from human HCC samples, showed results consistent with those from our mouse models, and also highlighted the ability of miR-182-5p to distinguish between normal and tumor tissues (AUC 0.83). Overall, this study shows, for the first time, miR-182-5p overexpression and Cyld-Foxo1 downregulation in hepatic tissues and tumors from a diet-induced NAFLD/HCC mouse model. These data were confirmed by the analysis of datasets from human HCC samples, highlighting miR-182-5p diagnostic accuracy and demonstrating the need for further studies to assess its potential role as a biomarker or therapeutic target. MDPI 2023-05-25 /pmc/articles/PMC10252350/ /pubmed/37298191 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24119239 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Compagnoni, Chiara
Capelli, Roberta
Zelli, Veronica
Corrente, Alessandra
Vecchiotti, Davide
Flati, Irene
Di Vito Nolfi, Mauro
Angelucci, Adriano
Alesse, Edoardo
Zazzeroni, Francesca
Tessitore, Alessandra
MiR-182-5p Is Upregulated in Hepatic Tissues from a Diet-Induced NAFLD/NASH/HCC C57BL/6J Mouse Model and Modulates Cyld and Foxo1 Expression
title MiR-182-5p Is Upregulated in Hepatic Tissues from a Diet-Induced NAFLD/NASH/HCC C57BL/6J Mouse Model and Modulates Cyld and Foxo1 Expression
title_full MiR-182-5p Is Upregulated in Hepatic Tissues from a Diet-Induced NAFLD/NASH/HCC C57BL/6J Mouse Model and Modulates Cyld and Foxo1 Expression
title_fullStr MiR-182-5p Is Upregulated in Hepatic Tissues from a Diet-Induced NAFLD/NASH/HCC C57BL/6J Mouse Model and Modulates Cyld and Foxo1 Expression
title_full_unstemmed MiR-182-5p Is Upregulated in Hepatic Tissues from a Diet-Induced NAFLD/NASH/HCC C57BL/6J Mouse Model and Modulates Cyld and Foxo1 Expression
title_short MiR-182-5p Is Upregulated in Hepatic Tissues from a Diet-Induced NAFLD/NASH/HCC C57BL/6J Mouse Model and Modulates Cyld and Foxo1 Expression
title_sort mir-182-5p is upregulated in hepatic tissues from a diet-induced nafld/nash/hcc c57bl/6j mouse model and modulates cyld and foxo1 expression
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10252350/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37298191
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24119239
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