Ecogeographic Drivers of the Spatial Spread of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Outbreaks in Europe and the United States, 2016–Early 2022

H5Nx highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses of clade 2.3.4.4 have caused outbreaks in Europe among wild and domestic birds since 2016 and were introduced to North America via wild migratory birds in December 2021. We examined the spatiotemporal extent of HPAI viruses across continents and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gass, Jonathon D., Hill, Nichola J., Damodaran, Lambodhar, Naumova, Elena N., Nutter, Felicia B., Runstadler, Jonathan A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10252585/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37297634
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20116030

Internet

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10252585/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37297634
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20116030

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