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Energetic Polymer Possessing Furazan, 1,2,3-Triazole, and Nitramine Subunits

A [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction using dialkyne and diazide comonomers, both bearing explosophoric groups, to synthesize energetic polymers containing furazan and 1,2,3-triazole ring as well as nitramine group in the polymer chain have been described. The developed solvent- and catalyst-free approac...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gribov, Pavel S., Kondakova, Natalia N., Il’icheva, Natalia N., Stepanova, Evgenia R., Denisyuk, Anatoly P., Sizov, Vladimir A., Dotsenko, Varvara D., Vinogradov, Dmitry B., Bulatov, Pavel V., Sinditskii, Valery P., Suponitsky, Kyrill Yu., Il’in, Mikhail M., Keshtov, Mukhamed L., Sheremetev, Aleksei B.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10253361/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37298596
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24119645
Descripción
Sumario:A [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction using dialkyne and diazide comonomers, both bearing explosophoric groups, to synthesize energetic polymers containing furazan and 1,2,3-triazole ring as well as nitramine group in the polymer chain have been described. The developed solvent- and catalyst-free approach is methodologically simple and effective, the comonomers used are easily available, and the resulting polymer does not need any purification. All this makes it a promising tool for the synthesis of energetic polymers. The protocol was utilized to generate multigram quantities of the target polymer, which has been comprehensively investigated. The resulting polymer was fully characterized by spectral and physico-chemical methods. Compatibility with energetic plasticizers, thermochemical characteristics, and combustion features indicate the prospects of this polymer as a binder base for energetic materials. The polymer of this study surpasses the benchmark energetic polymer, nitrocellulose (NC), in a number of properties.