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Energetic Polymer Possessing Furazan, 1,2,3-Triazole, and Nitramine Subunits
A [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction using dialkyne and diazide comonomers, both bearing explosophoric groups, to synthesize energetic polymers containing furazan and 1,2,3-triazole ring as well as nitramine group in the polymer chain have been described. The developed solvent- and catalyst-free approac...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10253361/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37298596 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24119645 |
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author | Gribov, Pavel S. Kondakova, Natalia N. Il’icheva, Natalia N. Stepanova, Evgenia R. Denisyuk, Anatoly P. Sizov, Vladimir A. Dotsenko, Varvara D. Vinogradov, Dmitry B. Bulatov, Pavel V. Sinditskii, Valery P. Suponitsky, Kyrill Yu. Il’in, Mikhail M. Keshtov, Mukhamed L. Sheremetev, Aleksei B. |
author_facet | Gribov, Pavel S. Kondakova, Natalia N. Il’icheva, Natalia N. Stepanova, Evgenia R. Denisyuk, Anatoly P. Sizov, Vladimir A. Dotsenko, Varvara D. Vinogradov, Dmitry B. Bulatov, Pavel V. Sinditskii, Valery P. Suponitsky, Kyrill Yu. Il’in, Mikhail M. Keshtov, Mukhamed L. Sheremetev, Aleksei B. |
author_sort | Gribov, Pavel S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | A [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction using dialkyne and diazide comonomers, both bearing explosophoric groups, to synthesize energetic polymers containing furazan and 1,2,3-triazole ring as well as nitramine group in the polymer chain have been described. The developed solvent- and catalyst-free approach is methodologically simple and effective, the comonomers used are easily available, and the resulting polymer does not need any purification. All this makes it a promising tool for the synthesis of energetic polymers. The protocol was utilized to generate multigram quantities of the target polymer, which has been comprehensively investigated. The resulting polymer was fully characterized by spectral and physico-chemical methods. Compatibility with energetic plasticizers, thermochemical characteristics, and combustion features indicate the prospects of this polymer as a binder base for energetic materials. The polymer of this study surpasses the benchmark energetic polymer, nitrocellulose (NC), in a number of properties. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10253361 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-102533612023-06-10 Energetic Polymer Possessing Furazan, 1,2,3-Triazole, and Nitramine Subunits Gribov, Pavel S. Kondakova, Natalia N. Il’icheva, Natalia N. Stepanova, Evgenia R. Denisyuk, Anatoly P. Sizov, Vladimir A. Dotsenko, Varvara D. Vinogradov, Dmitry B. Bulatov, Pavel V. Sinditskii, Valery P. Suponitsky, Kyrill Yu. Il’in, Mikhail M. Keshtov, Mukhamed L. Sheremetev, Aleksei B. Int J Mol Sci Article A [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction using dialkyne and diazide comonomers, both bearing explosophoric groups, to synthesize energetic polymers containing furazan and 1,2,3-triazole ring as well as nitramine group in the polymer chain have been described. The developed solvent- and catalyst-free approach is methodologically simple and effective, the comonomers used are easily available, and the resulting polymer does not need any purification. All this makes it a promising tool for the synthesis of energetic polymers. The protocol was utilized to generate multigram quantities of the target polymer, which has been comprehensively investigated. The resulting polymer was fully characterized by spectral and physico-chemical methods. Compatibility with energetic plasticizers, thermochemical characteristics, and combustion features indicate the prospects of this polymer as a binder base for energetic materials. The polymer of this study surpasses the benchmark energetic polymer, nitrocellulose (NC), in a number of properties. MDPI 2023-06-01 /pmc/articles/PMC10253361/ /pubmed/37298596 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24119645 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Gribov, Pavel S. Kondakova, Natalia N. Il’icheva, Natalia N. Stepanova, Evgenia R. Denisyuk, Anatoly P. Sizov, Vladimir A. Dotsenko, Varvara D. Vinogradov, Dmitry B. Bulatov, Pavel V. Sinditskii, Valery P. Suponitsky, Kyrill Yu. Il’in, Mikhail M. Keshtov, Mukhamed L. Sheremetev, Aleksei B. Energetic Polymer Possessing Furazan, 1,2,3-Triazole, and Nitramine Subunits |
title | Energetic Polymer Possessing Furazan, 1,2,3-Triazole, and Nitramine Subunits |
title_full | Energetic Polymer Possessing Furazan, 1,2,3-Triazole, and Nitramine Subunits |
title_fullStr | Energetic Polymer Possessing Furazan, 1,2,3-Triazole, and Nitramine Subunits |
title_full_unstemmed | Energetic Polymer Possessing Furazan, 1,2,3-Triazole, and Nitramine Subunits |
title_short | Energetic Polymer Possessing Furazan, 1,2,3-Triazole, and Nitramine Subunits |
title_sort | energetic polymer possessing furazan, 1,2,3-triazole, and nitramine subunits |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10253361/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37298596 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24119645 |
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