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Periodontitis Disease in Farmed Ruminants—Current State of Research
Periodontal disease in ruminants is common and occurs in farmed and wild animals. Periodontal lesions can result from the secretion of endotoxins by pathogenic bacteria and as consequences of immune system activity. Three main types of periodontitis have been described. The first is chronic inflamma...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10253686/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37298712 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24119763 |
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author | Grzeczka, Arkadiusz Lech, Marianna Wozniak, Gracjan Graczyk, Szymon Kordowitzki, Pawel Olejnik, Małgorzata Gehrke, Marek Jaśkowski, Jędrzej Maria |
author_facet | Grzeczka, Arkadiusz Lech, Marianna Wozniak, Gracjan Graczyk, Szymon Kordowitzki, Pawel Olejnik, Małgorzata Gehrke, Marek Jaśkowski, Jędrzej Maria |
author_sort | Grzeczka, Arkadiusz |
collection | PubMed |
description | Periodontal disease in ruminants is common and occurs in farmed and wild animals. Periodontal lesions can result from the secretion of endotoxins by pathogenic bacteria and as consequences of immune system activity. Three main types of periodontitis have been described. The first is chronic inflammation involving mainly premolars and molars—periodontitis (PD). The second type is an acute inflammatory reaction occurring with calcification of the periosteum of the jawbone and swelling of the surrounding soft tissues (Cara inchada, CI—“swollen face”). Finally, a third type, similar to the first but located in the incisor area, is called “broken mouth” (BM). Etiological variation between the different types of periodontitis is indicated. This particularly manifests in the composition of the microbiome, which is characteristic of the different forms of periodontitis. The widespread detection of lesions has drawn attention to the current nature of the problem. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10253686 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-102536862023-06-10 Periodontitis Disease in Farmed Ruminants—Current State of Research Grzeczka, Arkadiusz Lech, Marianna Wozniak, Gracjan Graczyk, Szymon Kordowitzki, Pawel Olejnik, Małgorzata Gehrke, Marek Jaśkowski, Jędrzej Maria Int J Mol Sci Review Periodontal disease in ruminants is common and occurs in farmed and wild animals. Periodontal lesions can result from the secretion of endotoxins by pathogenic bacteria and as consequences of immune system activity. Three main types of periodontitis have been described. The first is chronic inflammation involving mainly premolars and molars—periodontitis (PD). The second type is an acute inflammatory reaction occurring with calcification of the periosteum of the jawbone and swelling of the surrounding soft tissues (Cara inchada, CI—“swollen face”). Finally, a third type, similar to the first but located in the incisor area, is called “broken mouth” (BM). Etiological variation between the different types of periodontitis is indicated. This particularly manifests in the composition of the microbiome, which is characteristic of the different forms of periodontitis. The widespread detection of lesions has drawn attention to the current nature of the problem. MDPI 2023-06-05 /pmc/articles/PMC10253686/ /pubmed/37298712 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24119763 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Grzeczka, Arkadiusz Lech, Marianna Wozniak, Gracjan Graczyk, Szymon Kordowitzki, Pawel Olejnik, Małgorzata Gehrke, Marek Jaśkowski, Jędrzej Maria Periodontitis Disease in Farmed Ruminants—Current State of Research |
title | Periodontitis Disease in Farmed Ruminants—Current State of Research |
title_full | Periodontitis Disease in Farmed Ruminants—Current State of Research |
title_fullStr | Periodontitis Disease in Farmed Ruminants—Current State of Research |
title_full_unstemmed | Periodontitis Disease in Farmed Ruminants—Current State of Research |
title_short | Periodontitis Disease in Farmed Ruminants—Current State of Research |
title_sort | periodontitis disease in farmed ruminants—current state of research |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10253686/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37298712 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24119763 |
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