Cargando…

Anisotropic and Coherent Control of Radical Pairs by Optimized RF Fields

Radical pair kinetics is determined by the coherent and incoherent spin dynamics of spin pair and spin-selective chemical reactions. In a previous paper, reaction control and nuclear spin state selection by designed radiofrequency (RF) magnetic resonance was proposed. Here, we present two novel type...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tateno, Akihiro, Masuzawa, Kenta, Nagashima, Hiroki, Maeda, Kiminori
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10254042/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37298651
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24119700
_version_ 1785056549930008576
author Tateno, Akihiro
Masuzawa, Kenta
Nagashima, Hiroki
Maeda, Kiminori
author_facet Tateno, Akihiro
Masuzawa, Kenta
Nagashima, Hiroki
Maeda, Kiminori
author_sort Tateno, Akihiro
collection PubMed
description Radical pair kinetics is determined by the coherent and incoherent spin dynamics of spin pair and spin-selective chemical reactions. In a previous paper, reaction control and nuclear spin state selection by designed radiofrequency (RF) magnetic resonance was proposed. Here, we present two novel types of reaction control calculated by the local optimization method. One is anisotropic reaction control and the other is coherent path control. In both cases, the weighting parameters for the target states play an important role in the optimizing of the RF field. In the anisotropic control of radical pairs, the weighting parameters play an important role in the selection of the sub-ensemble. In coherent control, one can set the parameters for the intermediate states, and it is possible to specify the path to reach a final state by adjusting the weighting parameters. The global optimization of the weighting parameters for coherent control has been studied. These manifest calculations show the possibility of controlling the chemical reactions of radical pair intermediates in different ways.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10254042
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-102540422023-06-10 Anisotropic and Coherent Control of Radical Pairs by Optimized RF Fields Tateno, Akihiro Masuzawa, Kenta Nagashima, Hiroki Maeda, Kiminori Int J Mol Sci Article Radical pair kinetics is determined by the coherent and incoherent spin dynamics of spin pair and spin-selective chemical reactions. In a previous paper, reaction control and nuclear spin state selection by designed radiofrequency (RF) magnetic resonance was proposed. Here, we present two novel types of reaction control calculated by the local optimization method. One is anisotropic reaction control and the other is coherent path control. In both cases, the weighting parameters for the target states play an important role in the optimizing of the RF field. In the anisotropic control of radical pairs, the weighting parameters play an important role in the selection of the sub-ensemble. In coherent control, one can set the parameters for the intermediate states, and it is possible to specify the path to reach a final state by adjusting the weighting parameters. The global optimization of the weighting parameters for coherent control has been studied. These manifest calculations show the possibility of controlling the chemical reactions of radical pair intermediates in different ways. MDPI 2023-06-02 /pmc/articles/PMC10254042/ /pubmed/37298651 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24119700 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Tateno, Akihiro
Masuzawa, Kenta
Nagashima, Hiroki
Maeda, Kiminori
Anisotropic and Coherent Control of Radical Pairs by Optimized RF Fields
title Anisotropic and Coherent Control of Radical Pairs by Optimized RF Fields
title_full Anisotropic and Coherent Control of Radical Pairs by Optimized RF Fields
title_fullStr Anisotropic and Coherent Control of Radical Pairs by Optimized RF Fields
title_full_unstemmed Anisotropic and Coherent Control of Radical Pairs by Optimized RF Fields
title_short Anisotropic and Coherent Control of Radical Pairs by Optimized RF Fields
title_sort anisotropic and coherent control of radical pairs by optimized rf fields
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10254042/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37298651
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24119700
work_keys_str_mv AT tatenoakihiro anisotropicandcoherentcontrolofradicalpairsbyoptimizedrffields
AT masuzawakenta anisotropicandcoherentcontrolofradicalpairsbyoptimizedrffields
AT nagashimahiroki anisotropicandcoherentcontrolofradicalpairsbyoptimizedrffields
AT maedakiminori anisotropicandcoherentcontrolofradicalpairsbyoptimizedrffields