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Terroir Influence on Polyphenol Metabolism from Grape Canes: A Spatial Metabolomic Study at Parcel Scale

The composition of bioactive polyphenols from grape canes, an important viticultural byproduct, was shown to be varietal-dependent; however, the influence of soil-related terroir factors remains unexplored. Using spatial metabolomics and correlation-based networks, we investigated how continuous cha...

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Autores principales: Billet, Kévin, Salvador-Blanes, Sébastien, Dugé De Bernonville, Thomas, Delanoue, Guillaume, Hinschberger, Florent, Oudin, Audrey, Courdavault, Vincent, Pichon, Olivier, Besseau, Sébastien, Leturcq, Samuel, Giglioli-Guivarc’h, Nathalie, Lanoue, Arnaud
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10254142/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37299031
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114555
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author Billet, Kévin
Salvador-Blanes, Sébastien
Dugé De Bernonville, Thomas
Delanoue, Guillaume
Hinschberger, Florent
Oudin, Audrey
Courdavault, Vincent
Pichon, Olivier
Besseau, Sébastien
Leturcq, Samuel
Giglioli-Guivarc’h, Nathalie
Lanoue, Arnaud
author_facet Billet, Kévin
Salvador-Blanes, Sébastien
Dugé De Bernonville, Thomas
Delanoue, Guillaume
Hinschberger, Florent
Oudin, Audrey
Courdavault, Vincent
Pichon, Olivier
Besseau, Sébastien
Leturcq, Samuel
Giglioli-Guivarc’h, Nathalie
Lanoue, Arnaud
author_sort Billet, Kévin
collection PubMed
description The composition of bioactive polyphenols from grape canes, an important viticultural byproduct, was shown to be varietal-dependent; however, the influence of soil-related terroir factors remains unexplored. Using spatial metabolomics and correlation-based networks, we investigated how continuous changes in soil features and topography may impact the polyphenol composition in grape canes. Soil properties, topography, and grape cane extracts were analyzed at georeferenced points over 3 consecutive years, followed by UPLC-DAD-MS-based metabolomic analysis targeting 42 metabolites. Principal component analyses on intra-vintage metabolomic data presented a good reproducibility in relation to geographic coordinates. A correlation-driven approach was used to explore the combined influence of soil and topographic variables on metabolomic responses. As a result, a metabolic cluster including flavonoids was correlated with elevation and curvature. Spatial metabolomics driven by correlation-based networks represents a powerful approach to spatialize field-omics data and may serve as new field-phenotyping tool in precision agriculture.
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spelling pubmed-102541422023-06-10 Terroir Influence on Polyphenol Metabolism from Grape Canes: A Spatial Metabolomic Study at Parcel Scale Billet, Kévin Salvador-Blanes, Sébastien Dugé De Bernonville, Thomas Delanoue, Guillaume Hinschberger, Florent Oudin, Audrey Courdavault, Vincent Pichon, Olivier Besseau, Sébastien Leturcq, Samuel Giglioli-Guivarc’h, Nathalie Lanoue, Arnaud Molecules Article The composition of bioactive polyphenols from grape canes, an important viticultural byproduct, was shown to be varietal-dependent; however, the influence of soil-related terroir factors remains unexplored. Using spatial metabolomics and correlation-based networks, we investigated how continuous changes in soil features and topography may impact the polyphenol composition in grape canes. Soil properties, topography, and grape cane extracts were analyzed at georeferenced points over 3 consecutive years, followed by UPLC-DAD-MS-based metabolomic analysis targeting 42 metabolites. Principal component analyses on intra-vintage metabolomic data presented a good reproducibility in relation to geographic coordinates. A correlation-driven approach was used to explore the combined influence of soil and topographic variables on metabolomic responses. As a result, a metabolic cluster including flavonoids was correlated with elevation and curvature. Spatial metabolomics driven by correlation-based networks represents a powerful approach to spatialize field-omics data and may serve as new field-phenotyping tool in precision agriculture. MDPI 2023-06-05 /pmc/articles/PMC10254142/ /pubmed/37299031 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114555 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Billet, Kévin
Salvador-Blanes, Sébastien
Dugé De Bernonville, Thomas
Delanoue, Guillaume
Hinschberger, Florent
Oudin, Audrey
Courdavault, Vincent
Pichon, Olivier
Besseau, Sébastien
Leturcq, Samuel
Giglioli-Guivarc’h, Nathalie
Lanoue, Arnaud
Terroir Influence on Polyphenol Metabolism from Grape Canes: A Spatial Metabolomic Study at Parcel Scale
title Terroir Influence on Polyphenol Metabolism from Grape Canes: A Spatial Metabolomic Study at Parcel Scale
title_full Terroir Influence on Polyphenol Metabolism from Grape Canes: A Spatial Metabolomic Study at Parcel Scale
title_fullStr Terroir Influence on Polyphenol Metabolism from Grape Canes: A Spatial Metabolomic Study at Parcel Scale
title_full_unstemmed Terroir Influence on Polyphenol Metabolism from Grape Canes: A Spatial Metabolomic Study at Parcel Scale
title_short Terroir Influence on Polyphenol Metabolism from Grape Canes: A Spatial Metabolomic Study at Parcel Scale
title_sort terroir influence on polyphenol metabolism from grape canes: a spatial metabolomic study at parcel scale
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10254142/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37299031
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114555
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