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Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles from Various Biological Sources and Its Biomedical Applications
In the last few decades, the broad scope of nanomedicine has played an important role in the global healthcare industry. Biological acquisition methods to obtain nanoparticles (NPs) offer a low-cost, non-toxic, and environmentally friendly approach. This review shows recent data about several method...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10254633/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37299004 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114527 |
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author | Karunakaran, Gopalu Sudha, Kattakgoundar Govindaraj Ali, Saheb Cho, Eun-Bum |
author_facet | Karunakaran, Gopalu Sudha, Kattakgoundar Govindaraj Ali, Saheb Cho, Eun-Bum |
author_sort | Karunakaran, Gopalu |
collection | PubMed |
description | In the last few decades, the broad scope of nanomedicine has played an important role in the global healthcare industry. Biological acquisition methods to obtain nanoparticles (NPs) offer a low-cost, non-toxic, and environmentally friendly approach. This review shows recent data about several methods for procuring nanoparticles and an exhaustive elucidation of biological agents such as plants, algae, bacteria, fungi, actinomycete, and yeast. When compared to the physical, chemical, and biological approaches for obtaining nanoparticles, the biological approach has significant advantages such as non-toxicity and environmental friendliness, which support their significant use in therapeutic applications. The bio-mediated, procured nanoparticles not only help researchers but also manipulate particles to provide health and safety. In addition, we examined the significant biomedical applications of nanoparticles, such as antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, and other medical applications. This review highlights the findings of current research on the bio-mediated acquisition of novel NPs and scrutinizes the various methods proposed to describe them. The bio-mediated synthesis of NPs from plant extracts has several advantages, including bioavailability, environmental friendliness, and low cost. Researchers have sequenced the analysis of the biochemical mechanisms and enzyme reactions of bio-mediated acquisition as well as the determination of the bioactive compounds mediated by nanoparticle acquisition. This review is primarily concerned with collating research from researchers from a variety of disciplines that frequently provides new clarifications to serious problems. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10254633 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-102546332023-06-10 Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles from Various Biological Sources and Its Biomedical Applications Karunakaran, Gopalu Sudha, Kattakgoundar Govindaraj Ali, Saheb Cho, Eun-Bum Molecules Review In the last few decades, the broad scope of nanomedicine has played an important role in the global healthcare industry. Biological acquisition methods to obtain nanoparticles (NPs) offer a low-cost, non-toxic, and environmentally friendly approach. This review shows recent data about several methods for procuring nanoparticles and an exhaustive elucidation of biological agents such as plants, algae, bacteria, fungi, actinomycete, and yeast. When compared to the physical, chemical, and biological approaches for obtaining nanoparticles, the biological approach has significant advantages such as non-toxicity and environmental friendliness, which support their significant use in therapeutic applications. The bio-mediated, procured nanoparticles not only help researchers but also manipulate particles to provide health and safety. In addition, we examined the significant biomedical applications of nanoparticles, such as antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, and other medical applications. This review highlights the findings of current research on the bio-mediated acquisition of novel NPs and scrutinizes the various methods proposed to describe them. The bio-mediated synthesis of NPs from plant extracts has several advantages, including bioavailability, environmental friendliness, and low cost. Researchers have sequenced the analysis of the biochemical mechanisms and enzyme reactions of bio-mediated acquisition as well as the determination of the bioactive compounds mediated by nanoparticle acquisition. This review is primarily concerned with collating research from researchers from a variety of disciplines that frequently provides new clarifications to serious problems. MDPI 2023-06-02 /pmc/articles/PMC10254633/ /pubmed/37299004 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114527 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Karunakaran, Gopalu Sudha, Kattakgoundar Govindaraj Ali, Saheb Cho, Eun-Bum Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles from Various Biological Sources and Its Biomedical Applications |
title | Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles from Various Biological Sources and Its Biomedical Applications |
title_full | Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles from Various Biological Sources and Its Biomedical Applications |
title_fullStr | Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles from Various Biological Sources and Its Biomedical Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles from Various Biological Sources and Its Biomedical Applications |
title_short | Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles from Various Biological Sources and Its Biomedical Applications |
title_sort | biosynthesis of nanoparticles from various biological sources and its biomedical applications |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10254633/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37299004 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114527 |
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