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Longitudinal Studies of Wearables in Patients with Diabetes: Key Issues and Solutions
Glucose monitoring is key to the management of diabetes mellitus to maintain optimal glucose control whilst avoiding hypoglycemia. Non-invasive continuous glucose monitoring techniques have evolved considerably to replace finger prick testing, but still require sensor insertion. Physiological variab...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10255223/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37299733 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23115003 |
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author | Alhaddad, Ahmad Yaser Aly, Hussein Gad, Hoda Elgassim, Einas Mohammed, Ibrahim Baagar, Khaled Al-Ali, Abdulaziz Sadasivuni, Kishor Kumar Cabibihan, John-John Malik, Rayaz A. |
author_facet | Alhaddad, Ahmad Yaser Aly, Hussein Gad, Hoda Elgassim, Einas Mohammed, Ibrahim Baagar, Khaled Al-Ali, Abdulaziz Sadasivuni, Kishor Kumar Cabibihan, John-John Malik, Rayaz A. |
author_sort | Alhaddad, Ahmad Yaser |
collection | PubMed |
description | Glucose monitoring is key to the management of diabetes mellitus to maintain optimal glucose control whilst avoiding hypoglycemia. Non-invasive continuous glucose monitoring techniques have evolved considerably to replace finger prick testing, but still require sensor insertion. Physiological variables, such as heart rate and pulse pressure, change with blood glucose, especially during hypoglycemia, and could be used to predict hypoglycemia. To validate this approach, clinical studies that contemporaneously acquire physiological and continuous glucose variables are required. In this work, we provide insights from a clinical study undertaken to study the relationship between physiological variables obtained from a number of wearables and glucose levels. The clinical study included three screening tests to assess neuropathy and acquired data using wearable devices from 60 participants for four days. We highlight the challenges and provide recommendations to mitigate issues that may impact the validity of data capture to enable a valid interpretation of the outcomes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10255223 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-102552232023-06-10 Longitudinal Studies of Wearables in Patients with Diabetes: Key Issues and Solutions Alhaddad, Ahmad Yaser Aly, Hussein Gad, Hoda Elgassim, Einas Mohammed, Ibrahim Baagar, Khaled Al-Ali, Abdulaziz Sadasivuni, Kishor Kumar Cabibihan, John-John Malik, Rayaz A. Sensors (Basel) Perspective Glucose monitoring is key to the management of diabetes mellitus to maintain optimal glucose control whilst avoiding hypoglycemia. Non-invasive continuous glucose monitoring techniques have evolved considerably to replace finger prick testing, but still require sensor insertion. Physiological variables, such as heart rate and pulse pressure, change with blood glucose, especially during hypoglycemia, and could be used to predict hypoglycemia. To validate this approach, clinical studies that contemporaneously acquire physiological and continuous glucose variables are required. In this work, we provide insights from a clinical study undertaken to study the relationship between physiological variables obtained from a number of wearables and glucose levels. The clinical study included three screening tests to assess neuropathy and acquired data using wearable devices from 60 participants for four days. We highlight the challenges and provide recommendations to mitigate issues that may impact the validity of data capture to enable a valid interpretation of the outcomes. MDPI 2023-05-23 /pmc/articles/PMC10255223/ /pubmed/37299733 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23115003 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Perspective Alhaddad, Ahmad Yaser Aly, Hussein Gad, Hoda Elgassim, Einas Mohammed, Ibrahim Baagar, Khaled Al-Ali, Abdulaziz Sadasivuni, Kishor Kumar Cabibihan, John-John Malik, Rayaz A. Longitudinal Studies of Wearables in Patients with Diabetes: Key Issues and Solutions |
title | Longitudinal Studies of Wearables in Patients with Diabetes: Key Issues and Solutions |
title_full | Longitudinal Studies of Wearables in Patients with Diabetes: Key Issues and Solutions |
title_fullStr | Longitudinal Studies of Wearables in Patients with Diabetes: Key Issues and Solutions |
title_full_unstemmed | Longitudinal Studies of Wearables in Patients with Diabetes: Key Issues and Solutions |
title_short | Longitudinal Studies of Wearables in Patients with Diabetes: Key Issues and Solutions |
title_sort | longitudinal studies of wearables in patients with diabetes: key issues and solutions |
topic | Perspective |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10255223/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37299733 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23115003 |
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