Cargando…

BBSF: Blockchain-Based Secure Weather Forecasting Information through Routing Protocol in Vanet

A vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is a technique that uses vehicles with the ability to sense data from the environment and use it for their safety measures. Flooding is a commonly used term used for sending network packets. VANET may cause redundancy, delay, collision, and the incorrect receipt of...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sohail, Hamza, Hassan, Mahmood ul, Elmagzoub, M. A., Rajab, Adel, Rajab, Khairan, Ahmed, Adeel, Shaikh, Asadullah, Ali, Abid, Jamil, Harun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10256096/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37299987
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23115259
_version_ 1785057031689863168
author Sohail, Hamza
Hassan, Mahmood ul
Elmagzoub, M. A.
Rajab, Adel
Rajab, Khairan
Ahmed, Adeel
Shaikh, Asadullah
Ali, Abid
Jamil, Harun
author_facet Sohail, Hamza
Hassan, Mahmood ul
Elmagzoub, M. A.
Rajab, Adel
Rajab, Khairan
Ahmed, Adeel
Shaikh, Asadullah
Ali, Abid
Jamil, Harun
author_sort Sohail, Hamza
collection PubMed
description A vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is a technique that uses vehicles with the ability to sense data from the environment and use it for their safety measures. Flooding is a commonly used term used for sending network packets. VANET may cause redundancy, delay, collision, and the incorrect receipt of the messages to their destination. Weather information is one of the most important types of information used for network control and provides an enhanced version of the network simulation environments. The network traffic delay and packet losses are the main problems identified inside the network. In this research, we propose a routing protocol which can transmit the weather forecasting information on demand based on source vehicle to destination vehicles, with the minimum number of hop counts, and provide significant control over network performance parameters. We propose a BBSF-based routing approach. The proposed technique effectively enhances the routing information and provides the secure and reliable service delivery of the network performance. The results taken from the network are based on hop count, network latency, network overhead, and packet delivery ratio. The results effectively show that the proposed technique is reliable in reducing the network latency, and that the hop count is minimized when transferring the weather information.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10256096
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-102560962023-06-10 BBSF: Blockchain-Based Secure Weather Forecasting Information through Routing Protocol in Vanet Sohail, Hamza Hassan, Mahmood ul Elmagzoub, M. A. Rajab, Adel Rajab, Khairan Ahmed, Adeel Shaikh, Asadullah Ali, Abid Jamil, Harun Sensors (Basel) Article A vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) is a technique that uses vehicles with the ability to sense data from the environment and use it for their safety measures. Flooding is a commonly used term used for sending network packets. VANET may cause redundancy, delay, collision, and the incorrect receipt of the messages to their destination. Weather information is one of the most important types of information used for network control and provides an enhanced version of the network simulation environments. The network traffic delay and packet losses are the main problems identified inside the network. In this research, we propose a routing protocol which can transmit the weather forecasting information on demand based on source vehicle to destination vehicles, with the minimum number of hop counts, and provide significant control over network performance parameters. We propose a BBSF-based routing approach. The proposed technique effectively enhances the routing information and provides the secure and reliable service delivery of the network performance. The results taken from the network are based on hop count, network latency, network overhead, and packet delivery ratio. The results effectively show that the proposed technique is reliable in reducing the network latency, and that the hop count is minimized when transferring the weather information. MDPI 2023-06-01 /pmc/articles/PMC10256096/ /pubmed/37299987 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23115259 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Sohail, Hamza
Hassan, Mahmood ul
Elmagzoub, M. A.
Rajab, Adel
Rajab, Khairan
Ahmed, Adeel
Shaikh, Asadullah
Ali, Abid
Jamil, Harun
BBSF: Blockchain-Based Secure Weather Forecasting Information through Routing Protocol in Vanet
title BBSF: Blockchain-Based Secure Weather Forecasting Information through Routing Protocol in Vanet
title_full BBSF: Blockchain-Based Secure Weather Forecasting Information through Routing Protocol in Vanet
title_fullStr BBSF: Blockchain-Based Secure Weather Forecasting Information through Routing Protocol in Vanet
title_full_unstemmed BBSF: Blockchain-Based Secure Weather Forecasting Information through Routing Protocol in Vanet
title_short BBSF: Blockchain-Based Secure Weather Forecasting Information through Routing Protocol in Vanet
title_sort bbsf: blockchain-based secure weather forecasting information through routing protocol in vanet
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10256096/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37299987
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23115259
work_keys_str_mv AT sohailhamza bbsfblockchainbasedsecureweatherforecastinginformationthroughroutingprotocolinvanet
AT hassanmahmoodul bbsfblockchainbasedsecureweatherforecastinginformationthroughroutingprotocolinvanet
AT elmagzoubma bbsfblockchainbasedsecureweatherforecastinginformationthroughroutingprotocolinvanet
AT rajabadel bbsfblockchainbasedsecureweatherforecastinginformationthroughroutingprotocolinvanet
AT rajabkhairan bbsfblockchainbasedsecureweatherforecastinginformationthroughroutingprotocolinvanet
AT ahmedadeel bbsfblockchainbasedsecureweatherforecastinginformationthroughroutingprotocolinvanet
AT shaikhasadullah bbsfblockchainbasedsecureweatherforecastinginformationthroughroutingprotocolinvanet
AT aliabid bbsfblockchainbasedsecureweatherforecastinginformationthroughroutingprotocolinvanet
AT jamilharun bbsfblockchainbasedsecureweatherforecastinginformationthroughroutingprotocolinvanet