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Predictors of PrEP awareness, PrEP discussion and interest in long‐acting injectable PrEP among Filipina transfeminine adults

INTRODUCTION: Transfeminine adults are impacted by the HIV epidemic in the Philippines, and newly approved modalities of pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), including long‐acting injectable (LAI‐PrEP), could be beneficial for this group. To inform implementation, we analysed PrEP awareness, discussion...

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Autores principales: Restar, Arjee Javellana, Quilantang, Ma Irene, Wickersham, Jeffrey, Adia, Alex, Guigayoma, John, Bermudez, Amiel Nazer, Galárraga, Omar, Flores, Dalmacio Dennis, Cu‐Uvin, Susan, Nazareno, Jennifer, Operario, Don, Sison, Olivia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10258862/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37306123
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jia2.26080
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author Restar, Arjee Javellana
Quilantang, Ma Irene
Wickersham, Jeffrey
Adia, Alex
Guigayoma, John
Bermudez, Amiel Nazer
Galárraga, Omar
Flores, Dalmacio Dennis
Cu‐Uvin, Susan
Nazareno, Jennifer
Operario, Don
Sison, Olivia
author_facet Restar, Arjee Javellana
Quilantang, Ma Irene
Wickersham, Jeffrey
Adia, Alex
Guigayoma, John
Bermudez, Amiel Nazer
Galárraga, Omar
Flores, Dalmacio Dennis
Cu‐Uvin, Susan
Nazareno, Jennifer
Operario, Don
Sison, Olivia
author_sort Restar, Arjee Javellana
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Transfeminine adults are impacted by the HIV epidemic in the Philippines, and newly approved modalities of pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), including long‐acting injectable (LAI‐PrEP), could be beneficial for this group. To inform implementation, we analysed PrEP awareness, discussion and interest in taking LAI‐PrEP among Filipina transfeminine adults. METHODS: We utilized secondary data from the #ParaSaAtin survey that sampled Filipina transfeminine adults (n = 139) and conducted a series of multivariable logistic regressions with lasso selection to explore factors independently associated with PrEP outcomes, including awareness, discussion with trans friends and interest in LAI‐PrEP. RESULTS: Overall, 53% of Filipina transfeminine respondents were aware of PrEP, 39% had discussed PrEP with their trans friends and 73% were interested in LAI‐PrEP. PrEP awareness was associated with being non‐Catholic (p = 0.017), having previously been HIV tested (p = 0.023), discussing HIV services with a provider (p<0.001) and having high HIV knowledge (p = 0.021). Discussing PrEP with friends was associated with older age (p = 0.040), having experienced healthcare discrimination due to transgender identity (p = 0.044), having HIV tested (p = 0.001) and having discussed HIV services with a provider (p < 0.001). Very interested in LAI‐PrEP was associated with living in Central Visayas (p = 0.045), having discussed HIV services with a provider (p = 0.001) and having discussed HIV services with a sexual partner (p = 0.008). CONCLUSIONS: Implementing LAI‐PrEP in the Philippines requires addressing systemic improvements across personal, interpersonal, social and structural levels in healthcare access, including efforts to create healthcare settings and environments with providers who are trained and competent in transgender health and can address the social and structural drivers of trans health inequities, including HIV and barriers to LAI‐PrEP.
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spelling pubmed-102588622023-06-13 Predictors of PrEP awareness, PrEP discussion and interest in long‐acting injectable PrEP among Filipina transfeminine adults Restar, Arjee Javellana Quilantang, Ma Irene Wickersham, Jeffrey Adia, Alex Guigayoma, John Bermudez, Amiel Nazer Galárraga, Omar Flores, Dalmacio Dennis Cu‐Uvin, Susan Nazareno, Jennifer Operario, Don Sison, Olivia J Int AIDS Soc Short Report INTRODUCTION: Transfeminine adults are impacted by the HIV epidemic in the Philippines, and newly approved modalities of pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), including long‐acting injectable (LAI‐PrEP), could be beneficial for this group. To inform implementation, we analysed PrEP awareness, discussion and interest in taking LAI‐PrEP among Filipina transfeminine adults. METHODS: We utilized secondary data from the #ParaSaAtin survey that sampled Filipina transfeminine adults (n = 139) and conducted a series of multivariable logistic regressions with lasso selection to explore factors independently associated with PrEP outcomes, including awareness, discussion with trans friends and interest in LAI‐PrEP. RESULTS: Overall, 53% of Filipina transfeminine respondents were aware of PrEP, 39% had discussed PrEP with their trans friends and 73% were interested in LAI‐PrEP. PrEP awareness was associated with being non‐Catholic (p = 0.017), having previously been HIV tested (p = 0.023), discussing HIV services with a provider (p<0.001) and having high HIV knowledge (p = 0.021). Discussing PrEP with friends was associated with older age (p = 0.040), having experienced healthcare discrimination due to transgender identity (p = 0.044), having HIV tested (p = 0.001) and having discussed HIV services with a provider (p < 0.001). Very interested in LAI‐PrEP was associated with living in Central Visayas (p = 0.045), having discussed HIV services with a provider (p = 0.001) and having discussed HIV services with a sexual partner (p = 0.008). CONCLUSIONS: Implementing LAI‐PrEP in the Philippines requires addressing systemic improvements across personal, interpersonal, social and structural levels in healthcare access, including efforts to create healthcare settings and environments with providers who are trained and competent in transgender health and can address the social and structural drivers of trans health inequities, including HIV and barriers to LAI‐PrEP. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-06-12 /pmc/articles/PMC10258862/ /pubmed/37306123 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jia2.26080 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Journal of the International AIDS Society published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of the International AIDS Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Short Report
Restar, Arjee Javellana
Quilantang, Ma Irene
Wickersham, Jeffrey
Adia, Alex
Guigayoma, John
Bermudez, Amiel Nazer
Galárraga, Omar
Flores, Dalmacio Dennis
Cu‐Uvin, Susan
Nazareno, Jennifer
Operario, Don
Sison, Olivia
Predictors of PrEP awareness, PrEP discussion and interest in long‐acting injectable PrEP among Filipina transfeminine adults
title Predictors of PrEP awareness, PrEP discussion and interest in long‐acting injectable PrEP among Filipina transfeminine adults
title_full Predictors of PrEP awareness, PrEP discussion and interest in long‐acting injectable PrEP among Filipina transfeminine adults
title_fullStr Predictors of PrEP awareness, PrEP discussion and interest in long‐acting injectable PrEP among Filipina transfeminine adults
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of PrEP awareness, PrEP discussion and interest in long‐acting injectable PrEP among Filipina transfeminine adults
title_short Predictors of PrEP awareness, PrEP discussion and interest in long‐acting injectable PrEP among Filipina transfeminine adults
title_sort predictors of prep awareness, prep discussion and interest in long‐acting injectable prep among filipina transfeminine adults
topic Short Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10258862/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37306123
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jia2.26080
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