Cargando…
Insomnia among community members in Florida: Associations with demographics, health conditions, and social support
OBJECTIVES: To identify associations between demographics, social determinants of health, health conditions, and reported history of insomnia. A cross-sectional study including 11,960 adult community members recruited through HealthStreet, a community outreach program at University of Florida. METHO...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cambridge University Press
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10260341/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37313380 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.536 |
_version_ | 1785057840016130048 |
---|---|
author | Fidler, Andrea L. Chaudhari, Piyush Sims, Victoria Payne-Murphy, Jessica Fischer, Jonathan Cottler, Linda B. |
author_facet | Fidler, Andrea L. Chaudhari, Piyush Sims, Victoria Payne-Murphy, Jessica Fischer, Jonathan Cottler, Linda B. |
author_sort | Fidler, Andrea L. |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: To identify associations between demographics, social determinants of health, health conditions, and reported history of insomnia. A cross-sectional study including 11,960 adult community members recruited through HealthStreet, a community outreach program at University of Florida. METHODS: Health assessments were conducted via interviews. Participants reported their demographic background, level of social support, history of health conditions, and insomnia. Logistic regression was used to understand associations between risk factors and history of insomnia. RESULTS: The prevalence of self-reported insomnia was 27.3%. Adults aged ≥ 65 years (OR = 1.16) and women (OR = 1.18) reported higher rates of insomnia than their counterparts. Black/African American individuals reported lower rates of insomnia (OR = 0.72) than White individuals. Individuals with food insecurity (OR = 1.53), a military history (OR = 1.30), lower social support (OR = 1.24), living alone (OR = 1.14), anxiety (OR = 2.33), cardiometabolic disease (OR = 1.58), and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (OR = 1.44) were significantly more likely to endorse insomnia compared with their counterparts. Depression (OR = 2.57) had the strongest association with insomnia. CONCLUSIONS: This study provides evidence regarding who is at greater risk for insomnia among a large community-based sample. Our findings highlight the importance of screening for insomnia, particularly among patients who experience food insecurity, are military veterans, have anxiety, depression, ADHD, or cardiometabolic disease, as well as those who live alone or have lower levels of social support. Future public health campaigns should provide education on insomnia symptoms, treatments, and evidenced-based sleep-promotion strategies. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10260341 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-102603412023-06-13 Insomnia among community members in Florida: Associations with demographics, health conditions, and social support Fidler, Andrea L. Chaudhari, Piyush Sims, Victoria Payne-Murphy, Jessica Fischer, Jonathan Cottler, Linda B. J Clin Transl Sci Research Article OBJECTIVES: To identify associations between demographics, social determinants of health, health conditions, and reported history of insomnia. A cross-sectional study including 11,960 adult community members recruited through HealthStreet, a community outreach program at University of Florida. METHODS: Health assessments were conducted via interviews. Participants reported their demographic background, level of social support, history of health conditions, and insomnia. Logistic regression was used to understand associations between risk factors and history of insomnia. RESULTS: The prevalence of self-reported insomnia was 27.3%. Adults aged ≥ 65 years (OR = 1.16) and women (OR = 1.18) reported higher rates of insomnia than their counterparts. Black/African American individuals reported lower rates of insomnia (OR = 0.72) than White individuals. Individuals with food insecurity (OR = 1.53), a military history (OR = 1.30), lower social support (OR = 1.24), living alone (OR = 1.14), anxiety (OR = 2.33), cardiometabolic disease (OR = 1.58), and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (OR = 1.44) were significantly more likely to endorse insomnia compared with their counterparts. Depression (OR = 2.57) had the strongest association with insomnia. CONCLUSIONS: This study provides evidence regarding who is at greater risk for insomnia among a large community-based sample. Our findings highlight the importance of screening for insomnia, particularly among patients who experience food insecurity, are military veterans, have anxiety, depression, ADHD, or cardiometabolic disease, as well as those who live alone or have lower levels of social support. Future public health campaigns should provide education on insomnia symptoms, treatments, and evidenced-based sleep-promotion strategies. Cambridge University Press 2023-05-05 /pmc/articles/PMC10260341/ /pubmed/37313380 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.536 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original article is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained prior to any commercial use. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Fidler, Andrea L. Chaudhari, Piyush Sims, Victoria Payne-Murphy, Jessica Fischer, Jonathan Cottler, Linda B. Insomnia among community members in Florida: Associations with demographics, health conditions, and social support |
title | Insomnia among community members in Florida: Associations with demographics, health conditions, and social support |
title_full | Insomnia among community members in Florida: Associations with demographics, health conditions, and social support |
title_fullStr | Insomnia among community members in Florida: Associations with demographics, health conditions, and social support |
title_full_unstemmed | Insomnia among community members in Florida: Associations with demographics, health conditions, and social support |
title_short | Insomnia among community members in Florida: Associations with demographics, health conditions, and social support |
title_sort | insomnia among community members in florida: associations with demographics, health conditions, and social support |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10260341/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37313380 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.536 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fidlerandreal insomniaamongcommunitymembersinfloridaassociationswithdemographicshealthconditionsandsocialsupport AT chaudharipiyush insomniaamongcommunitymembersinfloridaassociationswithdemographicshealthconditionsandsocialsupport AT simsvictoria insomniaamongcommunitymembersinfloridaassociationswithdemographicshealthconditionsandsocialsupport AT paynemurphyjessica insomniaamongcommunitymembersinfloridaassociationswithdemographicshealthconditionsandsocialsupport AT fischerjonathan insomniaamongcommunitymembersinfloridaassociationswithdemographicshealthconditionsandsocialsupport AT cottlerlindab insomniaamongcommunitymembersinfloridaassociationswithdemographicshealthconditionsandsocialsupport |