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Predictors of Mortality among COVID-19 Patients - A Case Control Study at Tertiary Care Center, Nanded (Maharashtra)
BACKGROUND: The novel Coronavirus is belonging to the family of SARS & MERS-CoV, the impact of the earlier is more dreadful as demonstrated by the steady increase in morbid cases. The average incubation period of COVID-19 is 1–14 days with a mean of 6 days. Aim - To evaluate predictors of mortal...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10263026/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37323752 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_1495_21 |
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author | Gattani, Prakash L. Nakel, Mahavir P. Inamdar, Ismail F. Maidapwad, Sainath L. Damkondwar, Omprasad B. Warkad, Komal S. Butte, Rajabhau S. Bansode, Abhijeet L. |
author_facet | Gattani, Prakash L. Nakel, Mahavir P. Inamdar, Ismail F. Maidapwad, Sainath L. Damkondwar, Omprasad B. Warkad, Komal S. Butte, Rajabhau S. Bansode, Abhijeet L. |
author_sort | Gattani, Prakash L. |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: The novel Coronavirus is belonging to the family of SARS & MERS-CoV, the impact of the earlier is more dreadful as demonstrated by the steady increase in morbid cases. The average incubation period of COVID-19 is 1–14 days with a mean of 6 days. Aim - To evaluate predictors of mortality among COVID-19 patients. Objectives – 1. To assess risk predictors associated with mortality among COVID-19 patients 2. To a suggest prediction model for preventing mortality in future outbreaks. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Study design – A case-control study. Study place -Tertiary care center, Nanded, Maharashtra. The present study included 400 cases that died off due to Covid-19 and 400 controls survived COVID-19 disease in a 1:1 proportion. RESULTS: On admission, a significant difference was observed among cases and controls with reference to the percentage of SpO(2) (p < 0.05). The proportion of associated co-morbidities among cases was very high i.e., 75.75% as compared to controls with a proportion of 29.25% co-morbidities. The median days of hospital stay were significantly lower in cases compared to controls (3 days vs 12 days, P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: Length of hospital stay (in days) was showing a significant difference among cases and control (3 days Vs 12 days); hospital stay was less (median 3 days) for cases, as they reported late and thus died earlier; hence concluded that early hospital admission will decrease chances of death due to COVID-19. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10263026 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-102630262023-06-15 Predictors of Mortality among COVID-19 Patients - A Case Control Study at Tertiary Care Center, Nanded (Maharashtra) Gattani, Prakash L. Nakel, Mahavir P. Inamdar, Ismail F. Maidapwad, Sainath L. Damkondwar, Omprasad B. Warkad, Komal S. Butte, Rajabhau S. Bansode, Abhijeet L. Indian J Community Med Original Article BACKGROUND: The novel Coronavirus is belonging to the family of SARS & MERS-CoV, the impact of the earlier is more dreadful as demonstrated by the steady increase in morbid cases. The average incubation period of COVID-19 is 1–14 days with a mean of 6 days. Aim - To evaluate predictors of mortality among COVID-19 patients. Objectives – 1. To assess risk predictors associated with mortality among COVID-19 patients 2. To a suggest prediction model for preventing mortality in future outbreaks. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Study design – A case-control study. Study place -Tertiary care center, Nanded, Maharashtra. The present study included 400 cases that died off due to Covid-19 and 400 controls survived COVID-19 disease in a 1:1 proportion. RESULTS: On admission, a significant difference was observed among cases and controls with reference to the percentage of SpO(2) (p < 0.05). The proportion of associated co-morbidities among cases was very high i.e., 75.75% as compared to controls with a proportion of 29.25% co-morbidities. The median days of hospital stay were significantly lower in cases compared to controls (3 days vs 12 days, P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: Length of hospital stay (in days) was showing a significant difference among cases and control (3 days Vs 12 days); hospital stay was less (median 3 days) for cases, as they reported late and thus died earlier; hence concluded that early hospital admission will decrease chances of death due to COVID-19. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2023 2023-04-07 /pmc/articles/PMC10263026/ /pubmed/37323752 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_1495_21 Text en Copyright: © 2023 Indian Journal of Community Medicine https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Gattani, Prakash L. Nakel, Mahavir P. Inamdar, Ismail F. Maidapwad, Sainath L. Damkondwar, Omprasad B. Warkad, Komal S. Butte, Rajabhau S. Bansode, Abhijeet L. Predictors of Mortality among COVID-19 Patients - A Case Control Study at Tertiary Care Center, Nanded (Maharashtra) |
title | Predictors of Mortality among COVID-19 Patients - A Case Control Study at Tertiary Care Center, Nanded (Maharashtra) |
title_full | Predictors of Mortality among COVID-19 Patients - A Case Control Study at Tertiary Care Center, Nanded (Maharashtra) |
title_fullStr | Predictors of Mortality among COVID-19 Patients - A Case Control Study at Tertiary Care Center, Nanded (Maharashtra) |
title_full_unstemmed | Predictors of Mortality among COVID-19 Patients - A Case Control Study at Tertiary Care Center, Nanded (Maharashtra) |
title_short | Predictors of Mortality among COVID-19 Patients - A Case Control Study at Tertiary Care Center, Nanded (Maharashtra) |
title_sort | predictors of mortality among covid-19 patients - a case control study at tertiary care center, nanded (maharashtra) |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10263026/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37323752 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_1495_21 |
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