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A case of closedlip schizencephaly with absent septum pellucidum in an adult presenting with seizure disorder

KEY CLINICAL MESSAGE: To rule out underlying developmental brain defects such as schizencephaly, pediatric seizures necessitate a thorough examination. Adults who receive a diagnosis later in life may face severe management and prognosis difficulties. To avoid underdiagnosis of developing brain abno...

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Autores principales: Khadka, Chhabi, Gupta, Umang, Bhandari, Prakriti, Pandey, Prabin, Paudel, Shailes
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10264959/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37323273
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.7536
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author Khadka, Chhabi
Gupta, Umang
Bhandari, Prakriti
Pandey, Prabin
Paudel, Shailes
author_facet Khadka, Chhabi
Gupta, Umang
Bhandari, Prakriti
Pandey, Prabin
Paudel, Shailes
author_sort Khadka, Chhabi
collection PubMed
description KEY CLINICAL MESSAGE: To rule out underlying developmental brain defects such as schizencephaly, pediatric seizures necessitate a thorough examination. Adults who receive a diagnosis later in life may face severe management and prognosis difficulties. To avoid underdiagnosis of developing brain abnormalities, imaging should be a part of the workup for pediatric seizures. Imaging is critical to the diagnosis and therapy of such cases. ABSTRACT: Closed‐lip schizencephaly with the absence of the septum pellucidum is a rare congenital malformation of the brain that can be associated with a variety of neurological conditions. We report the case of a 25‐year‐old male with left hemiparesis who presented with recurrent seizures from childhood, poorly controlled with medications, and increased tremors. He has been taking anticonvulsant for the last 7 years and is under symptomatic management. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain revealed closed‐lip schizencephaly with absent septum pellucidum.
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spelling pubmed-102649592023-06-15 A case of closedlip schizencephaly with absent septum pellucidum in an adult presenting with seizure disorder Khadka, Chhabi Gupta, Umang Bhandari, Prakriti Pandey, Prabin Paudel, Shailes Clin Case Rep Case Report KEY CLINICAL MESSAGE: To rule out underlying developmental brain defects such as schizencephaly, pediatric seizures necessitate a thorough examination. Adults who receive a diagnosis later in life may face severe management and prognosis difficulties. To avoid underdiagnosis of developing brain abnormalities, imaging should be a part of the workup for pediatric seizures. Imaging is critical to the diagnosis and therapy of such cases. ABSTRACT: Closed‐lip schizencephaly with the absence of the septum pellucidum is a rare congenital malformation of the brain that can be associated with a variety of neurological conditions. We report the case of a 25‐year‐old male with left hemiparesis who presented with recurrent seizures from childhood, poorly controlled with medications, and increased tremors. He has been taking anticonvulsant for the last 7 years and is under symptomatic management. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain revealed closed‐lip schizencephaly with absent septum pellucidum. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-06-13 /pmc/articles/PMC10264959/ /pubmed/37323273 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.7536 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Clinical Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Khadka, Chhabi
Gupta, Umang
Bhandari, Prakriti
Pandey, Prabin
Paudel, Shailes
A case of closedlip schizencephaly with absent septum pellucidum in an adult presenting with seizure disorder
title A case of closedlip schizencephaly with absent septum pellucidum in an adult presenting with seizure disorder
title_full A case of closedlip schizencephaly with absent septum pellucidum in an adult presenting with seizure disorder
title_fullStr A case of closedlip schizencephaly with absent septum pellucidum in an adult presenting with seizure disorder
title_full_unstemmed A case of closedlip schizencephaly with absent septum pellucidum in an adult presenting with seizure disorder
title_short A case of closedlip schizencephaly with absent septum pellucidum in an adult presenting with seizure disorder
title_sort case of closedlip schizencephaly with absent septum pellucidum in an adult presenting with seizure disorder
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10264959/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37323273
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.7536
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