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Effects of Opioids on Immune and Endocrine Function in Patients with Cancer Pain
Opioids are an important treatment in managing cancer pain. Uncontrolled pain can be detrimental to function and quality of life. Common adverse effects of opioids such as sedation, constipation and nausea are well recognised, but opioid effects on the endocrine and immune systems are less apparent....
| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
| Lenguaje: | English |
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Springer US
2023
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| Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10271882/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37145383 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11864-023-01091-2 |