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Interplay of Static and Dynamic Disorder in the Mixed-Metal Chalcohalide Sn(2)SbS(2)I(3)

[Image: see text] Chalcohalide mixed-anion crystals have seen a rise in interest as “perovskite-inspired materials” with the goal of combining the ambient stability of metal chalcogenides with the exceptional optoelectronic performance of metal halides. Sn(2)SbS(2)I(3) is a promising candidate, havi...

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Autores principales: Nicolson, Adair, Breternitz, Joachim, Kavanagh, Seán R., Tomm, Yvonne, Morita, Kazuki, Squires, Alexander G., Tovar, Michael, Walsh, Aron, Schorr, Susan, Scanlon, David O.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2023
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10273231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37253175
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c13336
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author Nicolson, Adair
Breternitz, Joachim
Kavanagh, Seán R.
Tomm, Yvonne
Morita, Kazuki
Squires, Alexander G.
Tovar, Michael
Walsh, Aron
Schorr, Susan
Scanlon, David O.
author_facet Nicolson, Adair
Breternitz, Joachim
Kavanagh, Seán R.
Tomm, Yvonne
Morita, Kazuki
Squires, Alexander G.
Tovar, Michael
Walsh, Aron
Schorr, Susan
Scanlon, David O.
author_sort Nicolson, Adair
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Chalcohalide mixed-anion crystals have seen a rise in interest as “perovskite-inspired materials” with the goal of combining the ambient stability of metal chalcogenides with the exceptional optoelectronic performance of metal halides. Sn(2)SbS(2)I(3) is a promising candidate, having achieved a photovoltaic power conversion efficiency above 4%. However, there is uncertainty over the crystal structure and physical properties of this crystal family. Using a first-principles cluster expansion approach, we predict a disordered room-temperature structure, comprising both static and dynamic cation disorder on different crystallographic sites. These predictions are confirmed using single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Disorder leads to a lowering of the bandgap from 1.8 eV at low temperature to 1.5 eV at the experimental annealing temperature of 573 K. Cation disorder tailoring the bandgap allows for targeted application or for the use in a graded solar cell, which when combined with material properties associated with defect and disorder tolerance, encourages further investigation into the group IV/V chalcohalide family for optoelectronic applications.
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spelling pubmed-102732312023-06-17 Interplay of Static and Dynamic Disorder in the Mixed-Metal Chalcohalide Sn(2)SbS(2)I(3) Nicolson, Adair Breternitz, Joachim Kavanagh, Seán R. Tomm, Yvonne Morita, Kazuki Squires, Alexander G. Tovar, Michael Walsh, Aron Schorr, Susan Scanlon, David O. J Am Chem Soc [Image: see text] Chalcohalide mixed-anion crystals have seen a rise in interest as “perovskite-inspired materials” with the goal of combining the ambient stability of metal chalcogenides with the exceptional optoelectronic performance of metal halides. Sn(2)SbS(2)I(3) is a promising candidate, having achieved a photovoltaic power conversion efficiency above 4%. However, there is uncertainty over the crystal structure and physical properties of this crystal family. Using a first-principles cluster expansion approach, we predict a disordered room-temperature structure, comprising both static and dynamic cation disorder on different crystallographic sites. These predictions are confirmed using single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Disorder leads to a lowering of the bandgap from 1.8 eV at low temperature to 1.5 eV at the experimental annealing temperature of 573 K. Cation disorder tailoring the bandgap allows for targeted application or for the use in a graded solar cell, which when combined with material properties associated with defect and disorder tolerance, encourages further investigation into the group IV/V chalcohalide family for optoelectronic applications. American Chemical Society 2023-05-30 /pmc/articles/PMC10273231/ /pubmed/37253175 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c13336 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Nicolson, Adair
Breternitz, Joachim
Kavanagh, Seán R.
Tomm, Yvonne
Morita, Kazuki
Squires, Alexander G.
Tovar, Michael
Walsh, Aron
Schorr, Susan
Scanlon, David O.
Interplay of Static and Dynamic Disorder in the Mixed-Metal Chalcohalide Sn(2)SbS(2)I(3)
title Interplay of Static and Dynamic Disorder in the Mixed-Metal Chalcohalide Sn(2)SbS(2)I(3)
title_full Interplay of Static and Dynamic Disorder in the Mixed-Metal Chalcohalide Sn(2)SbS(2)I(3)
title_fullStr Interplay of Static and Dynamic Disorder in the Mixed-Metal Chalcohalide Sn(2)SbS(2)I(3)
title_full_unstemmed Interplay of Static and Dynamic Disorder in the Mixed-Metal Chalcohalide Sn(2)SbS(2)I(3)
title_short Interplay of Static and Dynamic Disorder in the Mixed-Metal Chalcohalide Sn(2)SbS(2)I(3)
title_sort interplay of static and dynamic disorder in the mixed-metal chalcohalide sn(2)sbs(2)i(3)
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10273231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37253175
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c13336
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