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Orbital rhabdomyosarcoma in a 19-year-old male patient: A case report and literature review

Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the most common mesenchymal tumor in children and adolescents, with 10% of cases occurring in the orbits. RMS should be suspected whenever children present with rapidly progressing unilateral exophthalmos. Its symptoms depend on the lesion's origin and location. We rep...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nhung, Ta Hong, Minh, Vu Le, Tuyet, Tran Thi, Cuong, Thieu Manh, Lam, Ngo Le, Trang, Hoang Thu, Quy, Ngo Xuan, Thong, Pham Minh, Thanh, Doan Kim, Duc, Nguyen Minh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10275731/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37334324
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2023.05.032
Descripción
Sumario:Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the most common mesenchymal tumor in children and adolescents, with 10% of cases occurring in the orbits. RMS should be suspected whenever children present with rapidly progressing unilateral exophthalmos. Its symptoms depend on the lesion's origin and location. We report the clinical case of a 19-year-old male patient admitted to the hospital because of blurred vision and bulging eyes that gradually increased over several months. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a mass located mainly in the left orbit, pushing and deforming but not invading the eyeball. The lesion had grown into the left ethmoid sinus wall. The histopathological incisional biopsy results were with alveolar RMS.