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Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis: diagnostic complexity and review of the literature

We report the case of a 39-year-old male presenting with acute onset vomiting and diarrhoea. Initially treated empirically for gastroenteritis, imaging later confirmed a complicated episode of cholecystitis with fistular formation and intra-abdominal cyst. Following cholecystectomy, histology confir...

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Autores principales: Arnott, William, Hutchins, Jemima, Malhotra, Tanishk, Ketheesan, Yathurshika, Steinberg, Lilly, Carter, Lucy, Diab, Jason, Wong, King
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10276982/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37337535
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjad308
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author Arnott, William
Hutchins, Jemima
Malhotra, Tanishk
Ketheesan, Yathurshika
Steinberg, Lilly
Carter, Lucy
Diab, Jason
Wong, King
author_facet Arnott, William
Hutchins, Jemima
Malhotra, Tanishk
Ketheesan, Yathurshika
Steinberg, Lilly
Carter, Lucy
Diab, Jason
Wong, King
author_sort Arnott, William
collection PubMed
description We report the case of a 39-year-old male presenting with acute onset vomiting and diarrhoea. Initially treated empirically for gastroenteritis, imaging later confirmed a complicated episode of cholecystitis with fistular formation and intra-abdominal cyst. Following cholecystectomy, histology confirmed a case of xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis (XGC). This paper presents a detailed summary of the condition alongside a literature review of all available episodes of XGC since 2017 with the aim of highlighting diagnostic conclusions regarding the nature of the disease and its clinical manifestations.
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spelling pubmed-102769822023-06-19 Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis: diagnostic complexity and review of the literature Arnott, William Hutchins, Jemima Malhotra, Tanishk Ketheesan, Yathurshika Steinberg, Lilly Carter, Lucy Diab, Jason Wong, King J Surg Case Rep Case Series We report the case of a 39-year-old male presenting with acute onset vomiting and diarrhoea. Initially treated empirically for gastroenteritis, imaging later confirmed a complicated episode of cholecystitis with fistular formation and intra-abdominal cyst. Following cholecystectomy, histology confirmed a case of xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis (XGC). This paper presents a detailed summary of the condition alongside a literature review of all available episodes of XGC since 2017 with the aim of highlighting diagnostic conclusions regarding the nature of the disease and its clinical manifestations. Oxford University Press 2023-06-17 /pmc/articles/PMC10276982/ /pubmed/37337535 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjad308 Text en Published by Oxford University Press and JSCR Publishing Ltd. © The Author(s) 2023. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Series
Arnott, William
Hutchins, Jemima
Malhotra, Tanishk
Ketheesan, Yathurshika
Steinberg, Lilly
Carter, Lucy
Diab, Jason
Wong, King
Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis: diagnostic complexity and review of the literature
title Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis: diagnostic complexity and review of the literature
title_full Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis: diagnostic complexity and review of the literature
title_fullStr Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis: diagnostic complexity and review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis: diagnostic complexity and review of the literature
title_short Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis: diagnostic complexity and review of the literature
title_sort xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis: diagnostic complexity and review of the literature
topic Case Series
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10276982/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37337535
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjad308
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