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A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a significant public health issue that affects many women, including pregnant women. The aim of this comprehensive review is to examine the prevalence of IPV during pregnancy and its adverse effects on maternal and fetal health. IPV during pregnancy can take variou...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10278872/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37342735 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39262 |
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author | Agarwal, Sristy Prasad, Roshan Mantri, Saket Chandrakar, Rashi Gupta, Shalvi Babhulkar, Vaishnavi Srivastav, Samriddhi Jaiswal, Arpita Wanjari, Mayur B |
author_facet | Agarwal, Sristy Prasad, Roshan Mantri, Saket Chandrakar, Rashi Gupta, Shalvi Babhulkar, Vaishnavi Srivastav, Samriddhi Jaiswal, Arpita Wanjari, Mayur B |
author_sort | Agarwal, Sristy |
collection | PubMed |
description | Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a significant public health issue that affects many women, including pregnant women. The aim of this comprehensive review is to examine the prevalence of IPV during pregnancy and its adverse effects on maternal and fetal health. IPV during pregnancy can take various forms, including physical, sexual, emotional, and financial abuse. The consequences of IPV during pregnancy can be severe, with adverse effects on maternal and fetal health including an increased risk of preterm birth, low birth weight (LBW), fetal injury, maternal depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and even maternal death. Identifying women experiencing IPV during pregnancy and providing appropriate support and care can help mitigate the adverse effects on maternal and fetal health. The review also discusses various interventions and strategies that can be used to prevent IPV during pregnancy, such as screening and counseling for IPV, training healthcare providers to identify and manage IPV during pregnancy, and providing resources and support for women who experience IPV. Overall, the review highlights the need for increased awareness, research, and resources to prevent and address IPV during pregnancy and to promote the health and well-being of women and their infants. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10278872 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-102788722023-06-20 A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health Agarwal, Sristy Prasad, Roshan Mantri, Saket Chandrakar, Rashi Gupta, Shalvi Babhulkar, Vaishnavi Srivastav, Samriddhi Jaiswal, Arpita Wanjari, Mayur B Cureus Medical Education Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a significant public health issue that affects many women, including pregnant women. The aim of this comprehensive review is to examine the prevalence of IPV during pregnancy and its adverse effects on maternal and fetal health. IPV during pregnancy can take various forms, including physical, sexual, emotional, and financial abuse. The consequences of IPV during pregnancy can be severe, with adverse effects on maternal and fetal health including an increased risk of preterm birth, low birth weight (LBW), fetal injury, maternal depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and even maternal death. Identifying women experiencing IPV during pregnancy and providing appropriate support and care can help mitigate the adverse effects on maternal and fetal health. The review also discusses various interventions and strategies that can be used to prevent IPV during pregnancy, such as screening and counseling for IPV, training healthcare providers to identify and manage IPV during pregnancy, and providing resources and support for women who experience IPV. Overall, the review highlights the need for increased awareness, research, and resources to prevent and address IPV during pregnancy and to promote the health and well-being of women and their infants. Cureus 2023-05-20 /pmc/articles/PMC10278872/ /pubmed/37342735 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39262 Text en Copyright © 2023, Agarwal et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Medical Education Agarwal, Sristy Prasad, Roshan Mantri, Saket Chandrakar, Rashi Gupta, Shalvi Babhulkar, Vaishnavi Srivastav, Samriddhi Jaiswal, Arpita Wanjari, Mayur B A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health |
title | A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health |
title_full | A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health |
title_fullStr | A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health |
title_full_unstemmed | A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health |
title_short | A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health |
title_sort | comprehensive review of intimate partner violence during pregnancy and its adverse effects on maternal and fetal health |
topic | Medical Education |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10278872/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37342735 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39262 |
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