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A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a significant public health issue that affects many women, including pregnant women. The aim of this comprehensive review is to examine the prevalence of IPV during pregnancy and its adverse effects on maternal and fetal health. IPV during pregnancy can take variou...

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Autores principales: Agarwal, Sristy, Prasad, Roshan, Mantri, Saket, Chandrakar, Rashi, Gupta, Shalvi, Babhulkar, Vaishnavi, Srivastav, Samriddhi, Jaiswal, Arpita, Wanjari, Mayur B
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10278872/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37342735
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39262
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author Agarwal, Sristy
Prasad, Roshan
Mantri, Saket
Chandrakar, Rashi
Gupta, Shalvi
Babhulkar, Vaishnavi
Srivastav, Samriddhi
Jaiswal, Arpita
Wanjari, Mayur B
author_facet Agarwal, Sristy
Prasad, Roshan
Mantri, Saket
Chandrakar, Rashi
Gupta, Shalvi
Babhulkar, Vaishnavi
Srivastav, Samriddhi
Jaiswal, Arpita
Wanjari, Mayur B
author_sort Agarwal, Sristy
collection PubMed
description Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a significant public health issue that affects many women, including pregnant women. The aim of this comprehensive review is to examine the prevalence of IPV during pregnancy and its adverse effects on maternal and fetal health. IPV during pregnancy can take various forms, including physical, sexual, emotional, and financial abuse. The consequences of IPV during pregnancy can be severe, with adverse effects on maternal and fetal health including an increased risk of preterm birth, low birth weight (LBW), fetal injury, maternal depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and even maternal death. Identifying women experiencing IPV during pregnancy and providing appropriate support and care can help mitigate the adverse effects on maternal and fetal health. The review also discusses various interventions and strategies that can be used to prevent IPV during pregnancy, such as screening and counseling for IPV, training healthcare providers to identify and manage IPV during pregnancy, and providing resources and support for women who experience IPV. Overall, the review highlights the need for increased awareness, research, and resources to prevent and address IPV during pregnancy and to promote the health and well-being of women and their infants.
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spelling pubmed-102788722023-06-20 A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health Agarwal, Sristy Prasad, Roshan Mantri, Saket Chandrakar, Rashi Gupta, Shalvi Babhulkar, Vaishnavi Srivastav, Samriddhi Jaiswal, Arpita Wanjari, Mayur B Cureus Medical Education Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a significant public health issue that affects many women, including pregnant women. The aim of this comprehensive review is to examine the prevalence of IPV during pregnancy and its adverse effects on maternal and fetal health. IPV during pregnancy can take various forms, including physical, sexual, emotional, and financial abuse. The consequences of IPV during pregnancy can be severe, with adverse effects on maternal and fetal health including an increased risk of preterm birth, low birth weight (LBW), fetal injury, maternal depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and even maternal death. Identifying women experiencing IPV during pregnancy and providing appropriate support and care can help mitigate the adverse effects on maternal and fetal health. The review also discusses various interventions and strategies that can be used to prevent IPV during pregnancy, such as screening and counseling for IPV, training healthcare providers to identify and manage IPV during pregnancy, and providing resources and support for women who experience IPV. Overall, the review highlights the need for increased awareness, research, and resources to prevent and address IPV during pregnancy and to promote the health and well-being of women and their infants. Cureus 2023-05-20 /pmc/articles/PMC10278872/ /pubmed/37342735 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39262 Text en Copyright © 2023, Agarwal et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Medical Education
Agarwal, Sristy
Prasad, Roshan
Mantri, Saket
Chandrakar, Rashi
Gupta, Shalvi
Babhulkar, Vaishnavi
Srivastav, Samriddhi
Jaiswal, Arpita
Wanjari, Mayur B
A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health
title A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health
title_full A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health
title_fullStr A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health
title_full_unstemmed A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health
title_short A Comprehensive Review of Intimate Partner Violence During Pregnancy and Its Adverse Effects on Maternal and Fetal Health
title_sort comprehensive review of intimate partner violence during pregnancy and its adverse effects on maternal and fetal health
topic Medical Education
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10278872/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37342735
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39262
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