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Cardiac Sarcoidosis: A Case Report on the Role of Cardiac Computed Tomography (CT) in the Evaluation of Advanced Atrioventricular Block

Cardiac sarcoidosis is a rare autoimmune condition that is characterized by the presence of non-caseating granulomas in the cardiac tissue. We present the case of a 31-year-old male with no significant past medical history who presented with palpitations and lightheadedness during exertion for two t...

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Autores principales: Marsalisi, Christopher, Sousou, John M, Guo, Hui Jun, Deol, Tanya, Lam, Loruanma, Irfan, Wakil, Streit, Spencer G
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10291965/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37378238
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39479
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author Marsalisi, Christopher
Sousou, John M
Guo, Hui Jun
Deol, Tanya
Lam, Loruanma
Irfan, Wakil
Streit, Spencer G
author_facet Marsalisi, Christopher
Sousou, John M
Guo, Hui Jun
Deol, Tanya
Lam, Loruanma
Irfan, Wakil
Streit, Spencer G
author_sort Marsalisi, Christopher
collection PubMed
description Cardiac sarcoidosis is a rare autoimmune condition that is characterized by the presence of non-caseating granulomas in the cardiac tissue. We present the case of a 31-year-old male with no significant past medical history who presented with palpitations and lightheadedness during exertion for two to three months and was found to have complete heart block on his 12-lead electrocardiogram. A cardiac CT was obtained to rule out an ischemic event, but it indicated findings suggestive of pulmonary sarcoidosis. The CT findings helped tremendously with narrowing down the differential diagnosis and providing efficient diagnostic and therapeutic management.
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spelling pubmed-102919652023-06-27 Cardiac Sarcoidosis: A Case Report on the Role of Cardiac Computed Tomography (CT) in the Evaluation of Advanced Atrioventricular Block Marsalisi, Christopher Sousou, John M Guo, Hui Jun Deol, Tanya Lam, Loruanma Irfan, Wakil Streit, Spencer G Cureus Cardiology Cardiac sarcoidosis is a rare autoimmune condition that is characterized by the presence of non-caseating granulomas in the cardiac tissue. We present the case of a 31-year-old male with no significant past medical history who presented with palpitations and lightheadedness during exertion for two to three months and was found to have complete heart block on his 12-lead electrocardiogram. A cardiac CT was obtained to rule out an ischemic event, but it indicated findings suggestive of pulmonary sarcoidosis. The CT findings helped tremendously with narrowing down the differential diagnosis and providing efficient diagnostic and therapeutic management. Cureus 2023-05-25 /pmc/articles/PMC10291965/ /pubmed/37378238 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39479 Text en Copyright © 2023, Marsalisi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiology
Marsalisi, Christopher
Sousou, John M
Guo, Hui Jun
Deol, Tanya
Lam, Loruanma
Irfan, Wakil
Streit, Spencer G
Cardiac Sarcoidosis: A Case Report on the Role of Cardiac Computed Tomography (CT) in the Evaluation of Advanced Atrioventricular Block
title Cardiac Sarcoidosis: A Case Report on the Role of Cardiac Computed Tomography (CT) in the Evaluation of Advanced Atrioventricular Block
title_full Cardiac Sarcoidosis: A Case Report on the Role of Cardiac Computed Tomography (CT) in the Evaluation of Advanced Atrioventricular Block
title_fullStr Cardiac Sarcoidosis: A Case Report on the Role of Cardiac Computed Tomography (CT) in the Evaluation of Advanced Atrioventricular Block
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac Sarcoidosis: A Case Report on the Role of Cardiac Computed Tomography (CT) in the Evaluation of Advanced Atrioventricular Block
title_short Cardiac Sarcoidosis: A Case Report on the Role of Cardiac Computed Tomography (CT) in the Evaluation of Advanced Atrioventricular Block
title_sort cardiac sarcoidosis: a case report on the role of cardiac computed tomography (ct) in the evaluation of advanced atrioventricular block
topic Cardiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10291965/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37378238
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39479
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