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The Impact of Social Distancing Due to COVID-19 on Activities of Daily Living in Parkinson’s Disease

Introduction: To explore the impact of the lockdown and social distancing measures, applied for one year, due to the COVID-19 pandemic on Activities of Daily Living in patients with Parkinson’s disease, as well as to determine the association between daily performance and tasks requiring more manipu...

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Autores principales: Sánchez-Herrera-Baeza, Patricia, Rodríguez-Pérez, M.ª Pilar, Fernández-Gómez, Gemma, Bustamante-Palomo, Nerea, Serrada-Tejeda, Sergio, Obeso-Benítez, Paula, Morales-Cabezas, Matilde, Martínez-Piédrola, Rosa M., Pérez-de-Heredia-Torres, Marta
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10298337/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37372806
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11121688
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author Sánchez-Herrera-Baeza, Patricia
Rodríguez-Pérez, M.ª Pilar
Fernández-Gómez, Gemma
Bustamante-Palomo, Nerea
Serrada-Tejeda, Sergio
Obeso-Benítez, Paula
Morales-Cabezas, Matilde
Martínez-Piédrola, Rosa M.
Pérez-de-Heredia-Torres, Marta
author_facet Sánchez-Herrera-Baeza, Patricia
Rodríguez-Pérez, M.ª Pilar
Fernández-Gómez, Gemma
Bustamante-Palomo, Nerea
Serrada-Tejeda, Sergio
Obeso-Benítez, Paula
Morales-Cabezas, Matilde
Martínez-Piédrola, Rosa M.
Pérez-de-Heredia-Torres, Marta
author_sort Sánchez-Herrera-Baeza, Patricia
collection PubMed
description Introduction: To explore the impact of the lockdown and social distancing measures, applied for one year, due to the COVID-19 pandemic on Activities of Daily Living in patients with Parkinson’s disease, as well as to determine the association between daily performance and tasks requiring more manipulative dexterity. Methods: Data collection was carried out between 18 January and 22 March 2021 through telephone interviews. Patients were recruited from associations of patients with Parkinson’s disease in Spain. A questionnaire was designed including items from standardized tools of the Activities of Daily Living Questionnaire to measure the level of independence and from the Dexterity Questionnaire for manipulative dexterity. Results: There were 126 participants aged 36–89 years, 58% of whom were male. The results of our study reveal a significant decline in almost all the ADLs assessed. There is a moderate correlation between the degree of dependence in ADLs and the difficulty in performing activities requiring manipulative dexterity. Conclusions: Social isolation related to the COVID-19 pandemic and its consequences may have contributed to an increase in the deterioration of manipulative ability, leading to a loss of ability to perform ADLs. These results show specific needs to be considered in the rehabilitation treatment of these patients.
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spelling pubmed-102983372023-06-28 The Impact of Social Distancing Due to COVID-19 on Activities of Daily Living in Parkinson’s Disease Sánchez-Herrera-Baeza, Patricia Rodríguez-Pérez, M.ª Pilar Fernández-Gómez, Gemma Bustamante-Palomo, Nerea Serrada-Tejeda, Sergio Obeso-Benítez, Paula Morales-Cabezas, Matilde Martínez-Piédrola, Rosa M. Pérez-de-Heredia-Torres, Marta Healthcare (Basel) Article Introduction: To explore the impact of the lockdown and social distancing measures, applied for one year, due to the COVID-19 pandemic on Activities of Daily Living in patients with Parkinson’s disease, as well as to determine the association between daily performance and tasks requiring more manipulative dexterity. Methods: Data collection was carried out between 18 January and 22 March 2021 through telephone interviews. Patients were recruited from associations of patients with Parkinson’s disease in Spain. A questionnaire was designed including items from standardized tools of the Activities of Daily Living Questionnaire to measure the level of independence and from the Dexterity Questionnaire for manipulative dexterity. Results: There were 126 participants aged 36–89 years, 58% of whom were male. The results of our study reveal a significant decline in almost all the ADLs assessed. There is a moderate correlation between the degree of dependence in ADLs and the difficulty in performing activities requiring manipulative dexterity. Conclusions: Social isolation related to the COVID-19 pandemic and its consequences may have contributed to an increase in the deterioration of manipulative ability, leading to a loss of ability to perform ADLs. These results show specific needs to be considered in the rehabilitation treatment of these patients. MDPI 2023-06-08 /pmc/articles/PMC10298337/ /pubmed/37372806 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11121688 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Sánchez-Herrera-Baeza, Patricia
Rodríguez-Pérez, M.ª Pilar
Fernández-Gómez, Gemma
Bustamante-Palomo, Nerea
Serrada-Tejeda, Sergio
Obeso-Benítez, Paula
Morales-Cabezas, Matilde
Martínez-Piédrola, Rosa M.
Pérez-de-Heredia-Torres, Marta
The Impact of Social Distancing Due to COVID-19 on Activities of Daily Living in Parkinson’s Disease
title The Impact of Social Distancing Due to COVID-19 on Activities of Daily Living in Parkinson’s Disease
title_full The Impact of Social Distancing Due to COVID-19 on Activities of Daily Living in Parkinson’s Disease
title_fullStr The Impact of Social Distancing Due to COVID-19 on Activities of Daily Living in Parkinson’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Social Distancing Due to COVID-19 on Activities of Daily Living in Parkinson’s Disease
title_short The Impact of Social Distancing Due to COVID-19 on Activities of Daily Living in Parkinson’s Disease
title_sort impact of social distancing due to covid-19 on activities of daily living in parkinson’s disease
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10298337/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37372806
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11121688
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