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Assessment of Primary Care Physicians’ Expertise of Common Dermatological Conditions in the Jouf Region, Saudi Arabia: A Mixed Methods Study

Primary care physicians (PCPs) are the first line of defense for the management of common dermatological conditions (DCs). This study aimed to assess how dermatological diseases are identified, managed, and referred to in primary healthcare centers (PHCs). This was a mixed methods study comprising a...

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Autores principales: Alotaibi, Hatem M., Alruwaili, Ziyad M., Dilli, Ahmed A., Altaleb, Abdullah A., Asiri, Mohanad M., Alwadani, Osama J., Alshaalan, Ziad M., Dar, Umar-Farooq
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10298479/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37372823
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11121705
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author Alotaibi, Hatem M.
Alruwaili, Ziyad M.
Dilli, Ahmed A.
Altaleb, Abdullah A.
Asiri, Mohanad M.
Alwadani, Osama J.
Alshaalan, Ziad M.
Dar, Umar-Farooq
author_facet Alotaibi, Hatem M.
Alruwaili, Ziyad M.
Dilli, Ahmed A.
Altaleb, Abdullah A.
Asiri, Mohanad M.
Alwadani, Osama J.
Alshaalan, Ziad M.
Dar, Umar-Farooq
author_sort Alotaibi, Hatem M.
collection PubMed
description Primary care physicians (PCPs) are the first line of defense for the management of common dermatological conditions (DCs). This study aimed to assess how dermatological diseases are identified, managed, and referred to in primary healthcare centers (PHCs). This was a mixed methods study comprising a cross-sectional survey and semi-structured interviews recruited through PHCs across the Jouf region of Saudi Arabia. Sixty-one PCPs completed the data, and eight participants were interviewed. A survey based on a sample of 22 photographs of common DCs in the Kingdom was administered to the participants to answer questions about the correct diagnosis, appropriate management, referral strategy, and encounter rate. In our sampled population, the mean overall knowledge level on a scale of 10 was 7.08 (±1.3). Among participants that had good to acceptable scores, 51 (83.6%) were in the overall knowledge parameter, 46 (75.4%) in the diagnosis parameter, and 49 (80.3%) in the management parameter. PCPs with five years or more of experience were found to have significantly higher overall knowledge and management scores. Most of our PCPs demonstrated sufficient knowledge of common DCs and had good to acceptable scores in all parameters. However, educational and regulatory aspects of PCPs’ clinical management were identified. Focused training, provision of workshops, and improving medical school curricula regarding common DCs are recommended.
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spelling pubmed-102984792023-06-28 Assessment of Primary Care Physicians’ Expertise of Common Dermatological Conditions in the Jouf Region, Saudi Arabia: A Mixed Methods Study Alotaibi, Hatem M. Alruwaili, Ziyad M. Dilli, Ahmed A. Altaleb, Abdullah A. Asiri, Mohanad M. Alwadani, Osama J. Alshaalan, Ziad M. Dar, Umar-Farooq Healthcare (Basel) Article Primary care physicians (PCPs) are the first line of defense for the management of common dermatological conditions (DCs). This study aimed to assess how dermatological diseases are identified, managed, and referred to in primary healthcare centers (PHCs). This was a mixed methods study comprising a cross-sectional survey and semi-structured interviews recruited through PHCs across the Jouf region of Saudi Arabia. Sixty-one PCPs completed the data, and eight participants were interviewed. A survey based on a sample of 22 photographs of common DCs in the Kingdom was administered to the participants to answer questions about the correct diagnosis, appropriate management, referral strategy, and encounter rate. In our sampled population, the mean overall knowledge level on a scale of 10 was 7.08 (±1.3). Among participants that had good to acceptable scores, 51 (83.6%) were in the overall knowledge parameter, 46 (75.4%) in the diagnosis parameter, and 49 (80.3%) in the management parameter. PCPs with five years or more of experience were found to have significantly higher overall knowledge and management scores. Most of our PCPs demonstrated sufficient knowledge of common DCs and had good to acceptable scores in all parameters. However, educational and regulatory aspects of PCPs’ clinical management were identified. Focused training, provision of workshops, and improving medical school curricula regarding common DCs are recommended. MDPI 2023-06-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10298479/ /pubmed/37372823 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11121705 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Alotaibi, Hatem M.
Alruwaili, Ziyad M.
Dilli, Ahmed A.
Altaleb, Abdullah A.
Asiri, Mohanad M.
Alwadani, Osama J.
Alshaalan, Ziad M.
Dar, Umar-Farooq
Assessment of Primary Care Physicians’ Expertise of Common Dermatological Conditions in the Jouf Region, Saudi Arabia: A Mixed Methods Study
title Assessment of Primary Care Physicians’ Expertise of Common Dermatological Conditions in the Jouf Region, Saudi Arabia: A Mixed Methods Study
title_full Assessment of Primary Care Physicians’ Expertise of Common Dermatological Conditions in the Jouf Region, Saudi Arabia: A Mixed Methods Study
title_fullStr Assessment of Primary Care Physicians’ Expertise of Common Dermatological Conditions in the Jouf Region, Saudi Arabia: A Mixed Methods Study
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Primary Care Physicians’ Expertise of Common Dermatological Conditions in the Jouf Region, Saudi Arabia: A Mixed Methods Study
title_short Assessment of Primary Care Physicians’ Expertise of Common Dermatological Conditions in the Jouf Region, Saudi Arabia: A Mixed Methods Study
title_sort assessment of primary care physicians’ expertise of common dermatological conditions in the jouf region, saudi arabia: a mixed methods study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10298479/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37372823
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11121705
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