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Transformative Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Services in One Tertiary Cardiovascular Center

The aim of study was to investigate the transformative effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) services in one tertiary cardiovascular center. The retrospective observational cohort study analyzed data of MRI studies (n = 8137) performed from 1 January 2019 to 1 June 2022...

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Autores principales: Shelkovnikova, Tatiana A., Maksimova, Aleksandra S., Ryumshina, Nadezhda I., Mochula, Olga V., Vaizov, Valery K., Ussov, Wladimir Y., Anfinogenova, Nina D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10299552/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37367456
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jimaging9060108
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author Shelkovnikova, Tatiana A.
Maksimova, Aleksandra S.
Ryumshina, Nadezhda I.
Mochula, Olga V.
Vaizov, Valery K.
Ussov, Wladimir Y.
Anfinogenova, Nina D.
author_facet Shelkovnikova, Tatiana A.
Maksimova, Aleksandra S.
Ryumshina, Nadezhda I.
Mochula, Olga V.
Vaizov, Valery K.
Ussov, Wladimir Y.
Anfinogenova, Nina D.
author_sort Shelkovnikova, Tatiana A.
collection PubMed
description The aim of study was to investigate the transformative effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) services in one tertiary cardiovascular center. The retrospective observational cohort study analyzed data of MRI studies (n = 8137) performed from 1 January 2019 to 1 June 2022. A total of 987 patients underwent contrast-enhanced cardiac MRI (CE-CMR). Referrals, clinical characteristics, diagnosis, gender, age, past COVID-19, MRI study protocols, and MRI data were analyzed. The annual absolute numbers and rates of CE-CMR procedures in our center significantly increased from 2019 to 2022 (p-value < 0.05). The increasing temporal trends were observed in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCMP) and myocardial fibrosis (p-value < 0.05). The CE-CMR findings of myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction, ischemic cardiomyopathy, HCMP, postinfarction cardiosclerosis, and focal myocardial fibrosis prevailed in men compared with the corresponding values in women during the pandemic (p-value < 0.05). The frequency of myocardial fibrosis occurrence increased from ~67% in 2019 to ~84% in 2022 (p-value < 0.05). The COVID-19 pandemic increased the need for MRI and CE-CMR. Patients with a history of COVID-19 had persistent and newly occurring symptoms of myocardial damage, suggesting chronic cardiac involvement consistent with long COVID-19 requiring continuous follow-up.
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spelling pubmed-102995522023-06-28 Transformative Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Services in One Tertiary Cardiovascular Center Shelkovnikova, Tatiana A. Maksimova, Aleksandra S. Ryumshina, Nadezhda I. Mochula, Olga V. Vaizov, Valery K. Ussov, Wladimir Y. Anfinogenova, Nina D. J Imaging Article The aim of study was to investigate the transformative effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) services in one tertiary cardiovascular center. The retrospective observational cohort study analyzed data of MRI studies (n = 8137) performed from 1 January 2019 to 1 June 2022. A total of 987 patients underwent contrast-enhanced cardiac MRI (CE-CMR). Referrals, clinical characteristics, diagnosis, gender, age, past COVID-19, MRI study protocols, and MRI data were analyzed. The annual absolute numbers and rates of CE-CMR procedures in our center significantly increased from 2019 to 2022 (p-value < 0.05). The increasing temporal trends were observed in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCMP) and myocardial fibrosis (p-value < 0.05). The CE-CMR findings of myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction, ischemic cardiomyopathy, HCMP, postinfarction cardiosclerosis, and focal myocardial fibrosis prevailed in men compared with the corresponding values in women during the pandemic (p-value < 0.05). The frequency of myocardial fibrosis occurrence increased from ~67% in 2019 to ~84% in 2022 (p-value < 0.05). The COVID-19 pandemic increased the need for MRI and CE-CMR. Patients with a history of COVID-19 had persistent and newly occurring symptoms of myocardial damage, suggesting chronic cardiac involvement consistent with long COVID-19 requiring continuous follow-up. MDPI 2023-05-28 /pmc/articles/PMC10299552/ /pubmed/37367456 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jimaging9060108 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Shelkovnikova, Tatiana A.
Maksimova, Aleksandra S.
Ryumshina, Nadezhda I.
Mochula, Olga V.
Vaizov, Valery K.
Ussov, Wladimir Y.
Anfinogenova, Nina D.
Transformative Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Services in One Tertiary Cardiovascular Center
title Transformative Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Services in One Tertiary Cardiovascular Center
title_full Transformative Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Services in One Tertiary Cardiovascular Center
title_fullStr Transformative Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Services in One Tertiary Cardiovascular Center
title_full_unstemmed Transformative Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Services in One Tertiary Cardiovascular Center
title_short Transformative Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Services in One Tertiary Cardiovascular Center
title_sort transformative effect of covid-19 pandemic on magnetic resonance imaging services in one tertiary cardiovascular center
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10299552/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37367456
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jimaging9060108
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