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Design of 2 μm Low-Loss Hollow-Core Anti-Resonant Fibers

We systematically studied several of the most traditional hollow-core anti-resonant fiber (HC-ARF) structures, with the aim of achieving low confinement loss, single-mode performance, and high insensitivity to bending in the 2 µm band. Moreover, the propagation loss of fundamental mode (FM), higher-...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sun, Tianran, Su, Xinyang, Meng, Fanchao, Wang, Zaining, Song, Jiale, Zhang, Chenglong, Xu, Tianjia, Zhang, Yunhong, Zhang, Huaiwei, Cui, Mengdi, Zheng, Yi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10305596/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37374783
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi14061198
Descripción
Sumario:We systematically studied several of the most traditional hollow-core anti-resonant fiber (HC-ARF) structures, with the aim of achieving low confinement loss, single-mode performance, and high insensitivity to bending in the 2 µm band. Moreover, the propagation loss of fundamental mode (FM), higher-order mode (HOMs), and the higher-order mode extinction ratio (HOMER) under different geometric parameters were studied. Analysis showed that the confinement loss of the six-tube nodeless hollow-core anti-resonant fiber at 2 µm was 0.042 dB/km, and its higher-order mode extinction ratio was higher than 9000. At the same time, a confinement loss of 0.040 dB/km at 2 µm was achieved in the five-tube nodeless hollow-core anti-resonant fiber, and its higher-order mode extinction ratio was higher than 2700.