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Trends in the rate of regular exercise among adults: results from chronic disease and risk factor surveillance from 2010 to 2018 in Jiangsu, China
OBJECTIVE: The aims of this study were to estimate the rates of regular exercise and its trends among the adult population in Jiangsu, from 2010 to 2018, China, and to assess associations with sociodemographic factors. METHODS: Chronic disease and risk factor surveillance data from adults aged ≥18 y...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10308382/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37397784 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1089587 |
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author | Su, Jian Yu, Jinxin Qin, Yu Tao, Ran Yang, Jie Lu, Shurong Zhou, Jinyi Wu, Ming |
author_facet | Su, Jian Yu, Jinxin Qin, Yu Tao, Ran Yang, Jie Lu, Shurong Zhou, Jinyi Wu, Ming |
author_sort | Su, Jian |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: The aims of this study were to estimate the rates of regular exercise and its trends among the adult population in Jiangsu, from 2010 to 2018, China, and to assess associations with sociodemographic factors. METHODS: Chronic disease and risk factor surveillance data from adults aged ≥18 years were gathered in Jiangsu Province from 2010 to 2018. Rates of regular exercise were calculated after post-stratification weighting, and time trends were compared among participants with different characteristics, including gender, age, urban–rural region, educational level, occupation, annual household income, body mass index (BMI), baseline self-reported chronic diseases, smoking status, alcohol consumption, and region. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the associations of sociodemographic characteristics with regular exercise. RESULTS: A total of 33,448 participants aged 54.05 ± 14.62 years and 55.4% female (8,374 in 2010, 8,302 in 2013, 8,372 in 2015, and 8,400 in 2018) were included in this study. The weighted rate of regular exercise was 12.28% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 9.11–15.45%) in 2010 and 21.47% (95% CI, 17.26–25.69%) in 2018, showing an overall increasing trend (P for trend = 0.009). Nevertheless, stratification analysis showed that the regular exercise rate decreased from 33.79% in 2010 to 29.78% in 2018 among retired adults. Significant associations were observed between regular exercise and age >45 years (45– < 60 years, odds ratio [OR]: 1.24, 95% CI: 1.14–1.34; ≥60 years, OR: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.08–1.34), urban residence (OR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.32–1.54), higher education (primary, OR: 1.30, 95% CI: 1.16–1.46; secondary, OR: 2.00, 95% CI: 1.79–2.25; college or higher, OR: 3.21, 95% CI: 2.77–3.72), occupation (manual work, OR: 1.52, 95% CI: 1.33–1.73; non-manual work, OR: 1.69, 95% CI: 1.54–1.85; not working, OR: 1.22, 95% CI: 1.03–1.44; retired, OR: 2.94, 95% CI: 2.61–3.30), higher income (¥30,000– < ¥60,000, OR: 1.16, 95% CI: 1.06–1.28; ≥¥60,000, OR: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.10–1.32), higher BMI (overweight, OR: 1.12, 95% CI: 1.05–1.20), self-reported chronic disease at baseline (OR: 1.24, 95% CI:1.16–1.33), former smoking (OR: 1.15, 95% CI: 1.01–1.31) and ever (30 days ago) drinking (OR: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.11–1.29). CONCLUSION: The rate of regular exercise among adults in Jiangsu Province was low, but this rate increased by 9.17% from 2010 to 2018, showing an upward trend. There were differences in the rate of regular exercise among different sociodemographic factors. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10308382 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103083822023-06-30 Trends in the rate of regular exercise among adults: results from chronic disease and risk factor surveillance from 2010 to 2018 in Jiangsu, China Su, Jian Yu, Jinxin Qin, Yu Tao, Ran Yang, Jie Lu, Shurong Zhou, Jinyi Wu, Ming Front Public Health Public Health OBJECTIVE: The aims of this study were to estimate the rates of regular exercise and its trends among the adult population in Jiangsu, from 2010 to 2018, China, and to assess associations with sociodemographic factors. METHODS: Chronic disease and risk factor surveillance data from adults aged ≥18 years were gathered in Jiangsu Province from 2010 to 2018. Rates of regular exercise were calculated after post-stratification weighting, and time trends were compared among participants with different characteristics, including gender, age, urban–rural region, educational level, occupation, annual household income, body mass index (BMI), baseline self-reported chronic diseases, smoking status, alcohol consumption, and region. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the associations of sociodemographic characteristics with regular exercise. RESULTS: A total of 33,448 participants aged 54.05 ± 14.62 years and 55.4% female (8,374 in 2010, 8,302 in 2013, 8,372 in 2015, and 8,400 in 2018) were included in this study. The weighted rate of regular exercise was 12.28% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 9.11–15.45%) in 2010 and 21.47% (95% CI, 17.26–25.69%) in 2018, showing an overall increasing trend (P for trend = 0.009). Nevertheless, stratification analysis showed that the regular exercise rate decreased from 33.79% in 2010 to 29.78% in 2018 among retired adults. Significant associations were observed between regular exercise and age >45 years (45– < 60 years, odds ratio [OR]: 1.24, 95% CI: 1.14–1.34; ≥60 years, OR: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.08–1.34), urban residence (OR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.32–1.54), higher education (primary, OR: 1.30, 95% CI: 1.16–1.46; secondary, OR: 2.00, 95% CI: 1.79–2.25; college or higher, OR: 3.21, 95% CI: 2.77–3.72), occupation (manual work, OR: 1.52, 95% CI: 1.33–1.73; non-manual work, OR: 1.69, 95% CI: 1.54–1.85; not working, OR: 1.22, 95% CI: 1.03–1.44; retired, OR: 2.94, 95% CI: 2.61–3.30), higher income (¥30,000– < ¥60,000, OR: 1.16, 95% CI: 1.06–1.28; ≥¥60,000, OR: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.10–1.32), higher BMI (overweight, OR: 1.12, 95% CI: 1.05–1.20), self-reported chronic disease at baseline (OR: 1.24, 95% CI:1.16–1.33), former smoking (OR: 1.15, 95% CI: 1.01–1.31) and ever (30 days ago) drinking (OR: 1.20, 95% CI: 1.11–1.29). CONCLUSION: The rate of regular exercise among adults in Jiangsu Province was low, but this rate increased by 9.17% from 2010 to 2018, showing an upward trend. There were differences in the rate of regular exercise among different sociodemographic factors. Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-15 /pmc/articles/PMC10308382/ /pubmed/37397784 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1089587 Text en Copyright © 2023 Su, Yu, Qin, Tao, Yang, Lu, Zhou and Wu. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Public Health Su, Jian Yu, Jinxin Qin, Yu Tao, Ran Yang, Jie Lu, Shurong Zhou, Jinyi Wu, Ming Trends in the rate of regular exercise among adults: results from chronic disease and risk factor surveillance from 2010 to 2018 in Jiangsu, China |
title | Trends in the rate of regular exercise among adults: results from chronic disease and risk factor surveillance from 2010 to 2018 in Jiangsu, China |
title_full | Trends in the rate of regular exercise among adults: results from chronic disease and risk factor surveillance from 2010 to 2018 in Jiangsu, China |
title_fullStr | Trends in the rate of regular exercise among adults: results from chronic disease and risk factor surveillance from 2010 to 2018 in Jiangsu, China |
title_full_unstemmed | Trends in the rate of regular exercise among adults: results from chronic disease and risk factor surveillance from 2010 to 2018 in Jiangsu, China |
title_short | Trends in the rate of regular exercise among adults: results from chronic disease and risk factor surveillance from 2010 to 2018 in Jiangsu, China |
title_sort | trends in the rate of regular exercise among adults: results from chronic disease and risk factor surveillance from 2010 to 2018 in jiangsu, china |
topic | Public Health |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10308382/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37397784 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1089587 |
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