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Oral administration of bromelain and acetylcysteine in pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) caused by low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm (LAMN): a case report

BACKGROUND: Pseudomyxoma Peritonei (PMP) is a severe neoplastic clinical syndrome characterised by secretion of mucin from tumors often originating in the appendix. The standard treatment includes cytoreductive surgery (CRS) combined with heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC). A new perspectiv...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Geisel, Dominik, Langen, Ute, Rüdiger, Thomas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10308782/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37381056
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13256-023-04024-7
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Pseudomyxoma Peritonei (PMP) is a severe neoplastic clinical syndrome characterised by secretion of mucin from tumors often originating in the appendix. The standard treatment includes cytoreductive surgery (CRS) combined with heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC). A new perspective in PMP treatment aims at the mucins themselves as a therapeutic target. CASE PRESENTATION: Here we report the first case of PMP with peritoneal dissemination of mucinous implants caused by low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm (LAMN) in a 58-year-old white male exclusively treated by appendectomy and oral administration of bromelain and acetylcysteine in the context of a medical self-experimentation (by co-author T.R.). Observation so far covers a period of 48 months including regular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with stable findings. CONCLUSIONS: Oral administration of bromelain and acetylcysteine can be used in the treatment of PMP caused by LAMN without relevant clinical side effects.