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Existence and non-uniqueness of stationary states for the Vlasov–Poisson equation on [Formula: see text] subject to attractive background charges
We prove the existence of stationary solutions for the density of an infinitely extended plasma interacting with an arbitrary configuration of background charges. Furthermore, we show that the solution cannot be unique if the total charge of the background is attractive. In this case, infinitely man...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Springer International Publishing
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10310580/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37398934 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42985-023-00241-3 |
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author | Winter, Raphael |
author_facet | Winter, Raphael |
author_sort | Winter, Raphael |
collection | PubMed |
description | We prove the existence of stationary solutions for the density of an infinitely extended plasma interacting with an arbitrary configuration of background charges. Furthermore, we show that the solution cannot be unique if the total charge of the background is attractive. In this case, infinitely many different stationary solutions exist. The non-uniqueness can be explained by the presence of trapped particles orbiting the attractive background charge. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10310580 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Springer International Publishing |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103105802023-07-01 Existence and non-uniqueness of stationary states for the Vlasov–Poisson equation on [Formula: see text] subject to attractive background charges Winter, Raphael SN Partial Differ Equ Appl Original Paper We prove the existence of stationary solutions for the density of an infinitely extended plasma interacting with an arbitrary configuration of background charges. Furthermore, we show that the solution cannot be unique if the total charge of the background is attractive. In this case, infinitely many different stationary solutions exist. The non-uniqueness can be explained by the presence of trapped particles orbiting the attractive background charge. Springer International Publishing 2023-06-29 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC10310580/ /pubmed/37398934 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42985-023-00241-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Original Paper Winter, Raphael Existence and non-uniqueness of stationary states for the Vlasov–Poisson equation on [Formula: see text] subject to attractive background charges |
title | Existence and non-uniqueness of stationary states for the Vlasov–Poisson equation on [Formula: see text] subject to attractive background charges |
title_full | Existence and non-uniqueness of stationary states for the Vlasov–Poisson equation on [Formula: see text] subject to attractive background charges |
title_fullStr | Existence and non-uniqueness of stationary states for the Vlasov–Poisson equation on [Formula: see text] subject to attractive background charges |
title_full_unstemmed | Existence and non-uniqueness of stationary states for the Vlasov–Poisson equation on [Formula: see text] subject to attractive background charges |
title_short | Existence and non-uniqueness of stationary states for the Vlasov–Poisson equation on [Formula: see text] subject to attractive background charges |
title_sort | existence and non-uniqueness of stationary states for the vlasov–poisson equation on [formula: see text] subject to attractive background charges |
topic | Original Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10310580/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37398934 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42985-023-00241-3 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT winterraphael existenceandnonuniquenessofstationarystatesforthevlasovpoissonequationonformulaseetextsubjecttoattractivebackgroundcharges |