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Quantum Otto heat engine with Pöschl–Teller potential in contact with coherent thermal bath

Work and efficiency of quantum Otto heat engines (QOHEs) can increase by using non-thermal baths or by inhomogeneous scaling of energy levels of the working substance. Given these points, at first, we construct the coherent thermal state for a trigonometric Pöschl–Teller (PT) potential. Then using a...

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Autores principales: Abasabadi, Sajjad Hashemi, Mirafzali, Sayyed Yahya, Baghshahi, Hamid Reza
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10310849/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37386051
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37681-1
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author Abasabadi, Sajjad Hashemi
Mirafzali, Sayyed Yahya
Baghshahi, Hamid Reza
author_facet Abasabadi, Sajjad Hashemi
Mirafzali, Sayyed Yahya
Baghshahi, Hamid Reza
author_sort Abasabadi, Sajjad Hashemi
collection PubMed
description Work and efficiency of quantum Otto heat engines (QOHEs) can increase by using non-thermal baths or by inhomogeneous scaling of energy levels of the working substance. Given these points, at first, we construct the coherent thermal state for a trigonometric Pöschl–Teller (PT) potential. Then using a particle in this potential, which has unequally spaced energy levels, as a working substance, we investigate the work extraction and the efficiency of QOHEs that operates between cold and hot coherent thermal baths. The results show that changing the PT potential parameters in the adiabatic processes of QOHE, which causes an inhomogeneous shift in energy levels or/and make use of the hot coherent thermal bath, improve work extraction and efficiency of QOHE relative to the classical counterpart.
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spelling pubmed-103108492023-07-01 Quantum Otto heat engine with Pöschl–Teller potential in contact with coherent thermal bath Abasabadi, Sajjad Hashemi Mirafzali, Sayyed Yahya Baghshahi, Hamid Reza Sci Rep Article Work and efficiency of quantum Otto heat engines (QOHEs) can increase by using non-thermal baths or by inhomogeneous scaling of energy levels of the working substance. Given these points, at first, we construct the coherent thermal state for a trigonometric Pöschl–Teller (PT) potential. Then using a particle in this potential, which has unequally spaced energy levels, as a working substance, we investigate the work extraction and the efficiency of QOHEs that operates between cold and hot coherent thermal baths. The results show that changing the PT potential parameters in the adiabatic processes of QOHE, which causes an inhomogeneous shift in energy levels or/and make use of the hot coherent thermal bath, improve work extraction and efficiency of QOHE relative to the classical counterpart. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-06-29 /pmc/articles/PMC10310849/ /pubmed/37386051 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37681-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Abasabadi, Sajjad Hashemi
Mirafzali, Sayyed Yahya
Baghshahi, Hamid Reza
Quantum Otto heat engine with Pöschl–Teller potential in contact with coherent thermal bath
title Quantum Otto heat engine with Pöschl–Teller potential in contact with coherent thermal bath
title_full Quantum Otto heat engine with Pöschl–Teller potential in contact with coherent thermal bath
title_fullStr Quantum Otto heat engine with Pöschl–Teller potential in contact with coherent thermal bath
title_full_unstemmed Quantum Otto heat engine with Pöschl–Teller potential in contact with coherent thermal bath
title_short Quantum Otto heat engine with Pöschl–Teller potential in contact with coherent thermal bath
title_sort quantum otto heat engine with pöschl–teller potential in contact with coherent thermal bath
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10310849/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37386051
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37681-1
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