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Imaging temperature and thickness of thin planar liquid water jets in vacuum

We present spatially resolved measurements of the temperature of a flat liquid water microjet for varying ambient pressures, from vacuum to 100% relative humidity. The entire jet surface is probed in a single shot by a high-resolution infrared camera. Obtained 2D images are substantially influenced...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Buttersack, Tillmann, Haak, Henrik, Bluhm, Hendrik, Hergenhahn, Uwe, Meijer, Gerard, Winter, Bernd
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Crystallographic Association 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10314331/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37398627
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/4.0000188
Descripción
Sumario:We present spatially resolved measurements of the temperature of a flat liquid water microjet for varying ambient pressures, from vacuum to 100% relative humidity. The entire jet surface is probed in a single shot by a high-resolution infrared camera. Obtained 2D images are substantially influenced by the temperature of the apparatus on the opposite side of the infrared camera; a protocol to correct for the thermal background radiation is presented. In vacuum, we observe cooling rates due to water evaporation on the order of 10(5) K/s. For our system, this corresponds to a temperature decrease in approximately 15 K between upstream and downstream positions of the flowing leaf. Making reasonable assumptions on the absorption of the thermal background radiation in the flatjet, we can extend our analysis to infer a thickness map. For a reference system, our value for the thickness is in good agreement with the one reported from white light interferometry.