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Skin and soft tissue infections in the elderly

To highlight the peculiarity of skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) in elderly patients and to provide useful elements for their optimal management. RECENT FINDINGS: In the COVID-19 era, early discharge from the hospital and implementation of outpatient management is of key importance. SUMMARY:...

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Autores principales: Falcone, Marco, Tiseo, Giusy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10325572/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36718942
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QCO.0000000000000907
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author Falcone, Marco
Tiseo, Giusy
author_facet Falcone, Marco
Tiseo, Giusy
author_sort Falcone, Marco
collection PubMed
description To highlight the peculiarity of skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) in elderly patients and to provide useful elements for their optimal management. RECENT FINDINGS: In the COVID-19 era, early discharge from the hospital and implementation of outpatient management is of key importance. SUMMARY: Elderly patients are at high risk of SSTIs due to several factors, including presence of multiple comorbidities and skin factors predisposing to infections. Clinical presentation may be atypical and some signs of severity, such as fever and increase in C-reactive protein, may be absent or aspecific in this patients population. An appropriate diagnosis of SSTIs in the elderly is crucial to avoid antibiotic overtreatment. Further studies should explore factors associated with bacterial superinfections in patients with pressure ulcers or lower limb erythema. Since several risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) may coexist in elderly patients, these subjects should be carefully screened for MRSA risk factors and those with high risk of resistant etiology should receive early antibiotic therapy active against MRSA. Physicians should aim to several objectives, including clinical cure, patient safety, early discharge and return to community. SSTIs in the elderly may be managed using long-acting antibiotics, but clinical follow-up is needed.
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spelling pubmed-103255722023-07-07 Skin and soft tissue infections in the elderly Falcone, Marco Tiseo, Giusy Curr Opin Infect Dis SKIN AND SOFT TISSUE INFECTIONS: Edited by Matteo Bassetti To highlight the peculiarity of skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) in elderly patients and to provide useful elements for their optimal management. RECENT FINDINGS: In the COVID-19 era, early discharge from the hospital and implementation of outpatient management is of key importance. SUMMARY: Elderly patients are at high risk of SSTIs due to several factors, including presence of multiple comorbidities and skin factors predisposing to infections. Clinical presentation may be atypical and some signs of severity, such as fever and increase in C-reactive protein, may be absent or aspecific in this patients population. An appropriate diagnosis of SSTIs in the elderly is crucial to avoid antibiotic overtreatment. Further studies should explore factors associated with bacterial superinfections in patients with pressure ulcers or lower limb erythema. Since several risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) may coexist in elderly patients, these subjects should be carefully screened for MRSA risk factors and those with high risk of resistant etiology should receive early antibiotic therapy active against MRSA. Physicians should aim to several objectives, including clinical cure, patient safety, early discharge and return to community. SSTIs in the elderly may be managed using long-acting antibiotics, but clinical follow-up is needed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2023-04 2023-01-25 /pmc/articles/PMC10325572/ /pubmed/36718942 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QCO.0000000000000907 Text en Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CCBY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
spellingShingle SKIN AND SOFT TISSUE INFECTIONS: Edited by Matteo Bassetti
Falcone, Marco
Tiseo, Giusy
Skin and soft tissue infections in the elderly
title Skin and soft tissue infections in the elderly
title_full Skin and soft tissue infections in the elderly
title_fullStr Skin and soft tissue infections in the elderly
title_full_unstemmed Skin and soft tissue infections in the elderly
title_short Skin and soft tissue infections in the elderly
title_sort skin and soft tissue infections in the elderly
topic SKIN AND SOFT TISSUE INFECTIONS: Edited by Matteo Bassetti
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10325572/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36718942
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QCO.0000000000000907
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