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Fundamental theory on multiple energy resources and related case studies

Herein, I methodically optimize a distributed energy resource in terms of the production, management, utilization, and/or transaction of renewable energies during the deployment process. I deliver a theoretical mathematical model that allows users to visualize three critical output functions of thei...

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Autor principal: Jin, A. J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10325986/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37414823
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37653-5
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author Jin, A. J.
author_facet Jin, A. J.
author_sort Jin, A. J.
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description Herein, I methodically optimize a distributed energy resource in terms of the production, management, utilization, and/or transaction of renewable energies during the deployment process. I deliver a theoretical mathematical model that allows users to visualize three critical output functions of their energy preference, including output power, energy economy, and carbon footprint. The model delivers three eigenstates derived by a power utility matrix (PUM) model. PUM transforms three-input parameters (3i) into three-output functions (3o) through 3i3o-transformation. It is ubiquitous, and its systematic characterization is discussed. Moreover, I discover a mathematical conversion relationship translating energy generation to carbon emissions. Various case-studies demonstrate the optimal energy resource utilization. Furthermore, an energy blockchain approach is employed for microgrid design, development, and carbon reduction. Finally, the authors demonstrate the energy–matter conversion relationship that improves carbon emissions for energy production, reducing the beta factor of carbon emissions to 0.22 kg/kilowatt hour for carbon peak and to zero for carbon neutrality.
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spelling pubmed-103259862023-07-08 Fundamental theory on multiple energy resources and related case studies Jin, A. J. Sci Rep Article Herein, I methodically optimize a distributed energy resource in terms of the production, management, utilization, and/or transaction of renewable energies during the deployment process. I deliver a theoretical mathematical model that allows users to visualize three critical output functions of their energy preference, including output power, energy economy, and carbon footprint. The model delivers three eigenstates derived by a power utility matrix (PUM) model. PUM transforms three-input parameters (3i) into three-output functions (3o) through 3i3o-transformation. It is ubiquitous, and its systematic characterization is discussed. Moreover, I discover a mathematical conversion relationship translating energy generation to carbon emissions. Various case-studies demonstrate the optimal energy resource utilization. Furthermore, an energy blockchain approach is employed for microgrid design, development, and carbon reduction. Finally, the authors demonstrate the energy–matter conversion relationship that improves carbon emissions for energy production, reducing the beta factor of carbon emissions to 0.22 kg/kilowatt hour for carbon peak and to zero for carbon neutrality. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-07-06 /pmc/articles/PMC10325986/ /pubmed/37414823 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37653-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Jin, A. J.
Fundamental theory on multiple energy resources and related case studies
title Fundamental theory on multiple energy resources and related case studies
title_full Fundamental theory on multiple energy resources and related case studies
title_fullStr Fundamental theory on multiple energy resources and related case studies
title_full_unstemmed Fundamental theory on multiple energy resources and related case studies
title_short Fundamental theory on multiple energy resources and related case studies
title_sort fundamental theory on multiple energy resources and related case studies
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10325986/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37414823
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37653-5
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