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Massive left atrial myxoma leading to recurrent cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs) in a young woman: A case report

Myxomas are tumors that occur due to uncontrolled proliferation of mesenchymal cells. Cardiac myxomas although very rare, are still the most common primary tumor of heart. Cardiac myxomas have a prevalence of 0.03% in the general population. They can have a variety of clinical presentations with obs...

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Autores principales: Tareen, Haseeb Khan, Abiddin, Zain Ul, Daim, Safi-ur-Rehman, Ashraf, Muhammad Fawad, Ahmad, Rana Uzair
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10333109/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37441457
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2023.05.059
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author Tareen, Haseeb Khan
Abiddin, Zain Ul
Daim, Safi-ur-Rehman
Ashraf, Muhammad Fawad
Ahmad, Rana Uzair
author_facet Tareen, Haseeb Khan
Abiddin, Zain Ul
Daim, Safi-ur-Rehman
Ashraf, Muhammad Fawad
Ahmad, Rana Uzair
author_sort Tareen, Haseeb Khan
collection PubMed
description Myxomas are tumors that occur due to uncontrolled proliferation of mesenchymal cells. Cardiac myxomas although very rare, are still the most common primary tumor of heart. Cardiac myxomas have a prevalence of 0.03% in the general population. They can have a variety of clinical presentations with obstructive cardiac symptoms, constitutional symptoms and symptoms due to embolism to other body parts chief among them. CNS embolism with stroke is among the rarest clinical presentation of cardiac myxomas. Our article portrays a case of cardiac myxomas that initially resulted in episodes of dyspnea and syncope and eventually led to recurrent episodes of transient ischemic attack and stroke. Case was confirmed by transesophageal echocardiography and managed surgically by medial sternotomy. Myxoma, a benign primary cardiac tumor is itself a rare occurrence, embolization of myxoma leading to multiple strokes is an atypical clinical presentation. Our report would be a valuable addition to the already existing literature.
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spelling pubmed-103331092023-07-12 Massive left atrial myxoma leading to recurrent cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs) in a young woman: A case report Tareen, Haseeb Khan Abiddin, Zain Ul Daim, Safi-ur-Rehman Ashraf, Muhammad Fawad Ahmad, Rana Uzair Radiol Case Rep Case Report Myxomas are tumors that occur due to uncontrolled proliferation of mesenchymal cells. Cardiac myxomas although very rare, are still the most common primary tumor of heart. Cardiac myxomas have a prevalence of 0.03% in the general population. They can have a variety of clinical presentations with obstructive cardiac symptoms, constitutional symptoms and symptoms due to embolism to other body parts chief among them. CNS embolism with stroke is among the rarest clinical presentation of cardiac myxomas. Our article portrays a case of cardiac myxomas that initially resulted in episodes of dyspnea and syncope and eventually led to recurrent episodes of transient ischemic attack and stroke. Case was confirmed by transesophageal echocardiography and managed surgically by medial sternotomy. Myxoma, a benign primary cardiac tumor is itself a rare occurrence, embolization of myxoma leading to multiple strokes is an atypical clinical presentation. Our report would be a valuable addition to the already existing literature. Elsevier 2023-06-21 /pmc/articles/PMC10333109/ /pubmed/37441457 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2023.05.059 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of University of Washington. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Tareen, Haseeb Khan
Abiddin, Zain Ul
Daim, Safi-ur-Rehman
Ashraf, Muhammad Fawad
Ahmad, Rana Uzair
Massive left atrial myxoma leading to recurrent cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs) in a young woman: A case report
title Massive left atrial myxoma leading to recurrent cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs) in a young woman: A case report
title_full Massive left atrial myxoma leading to recurrent cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs) in a young woman: A case report
title_fullStr Massive left atrial myxoma leading to recurrent cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs) in a young woman: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Massive left atrial myxoma leading to recurrent cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs) in a young woman: A case report
title_short Massive left atrial myxoma leading to recurrent cerebrovascular accidents (CVAs) in a young woman: A case report
title_sort massive left atrial myxoma leading to recurrent cerebrovascular accidents (cvas) in a young woman: a case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10333109/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37441457
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2023.05.059
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