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Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates
Chronic liver pathologies may lead to vitamin A deficiency (VAD) through impairment of vitamin A absorption, storage, and distribution. VAD can contribute to ocular pathologies, and in the article, we present 2 patients with alcohol-associated cirrhosis admitted for liver transplant presenting with...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10335819/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37441625 http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001099 |
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author | Choudhry, Hassaam S. Zhu, Aretha Choudhry, Hannaan S. Pyrsopoulos, Nikolaos Dastjerdi, Mohammad H. |
author_facet | Choudhry, Hassaam S. Zhu, Aretha Choudhry, Hannaan S. Pyrsopoulos, Nikolaos Dastjerdi, Mohammad H. |
author_sort | Choudhry, Hassaam S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Chronic liver pathologies may lead to vitamin A deficiency (VAD) through impairment of vitamin A absorption, storage, and distribution. VAD can contribute to ocular pathologies, and in the article, we present 2 patients with alcohol-associated cirrhosis admitted for liver transplant presenting with nonhealing central corneal epithelial defects in the eye without other known ocular pathologies. Low serum vitamin A levels were detected in both patients. Vitamin A supplementation eventually helped corneal epithelial healing within days/weeks. We suggest that VAD be screened for in all liver transplant candidates even before ocular symptoms present. This may prevent more severe VAD ocular sequelae. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10335819 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103358192023-07-12 Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates Choudhry, Hassaam S. Zhu, Aretha Choudhry, Hannaan S. Pyrsopoulos, Nikolaos Dastjerdi, Mohammad H. ACG Case Rep J Case Report Chronic liver pathologies may lead to vitamin A deficiency (VAD) through impairment of vitamin A absorption, storage, and distribution. VAD can contribute to ocular pathologies, and in the article, we present 2 patients with alcohol-associated cirrhosis admitted for liver transplant presenting with nonhealing central corneal epithelial defects in the eye without other known ocular pathologies. Low serum vitamin A levels were detected in both patients. Vitamin A supplementation eventually helped corneal epithelial healing within days/weeks. We suggest that VAD be screened for in all liver transplant candidates even before ocular symptoms present. This may prevent more severe VAD ocular sequelae. Wolters Kluwer 2023-07-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10335819/ /pubmed/37441625 http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001099 Text en © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The American College of Gastroenterology. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Choudhry, Hassaam S. Zhu, Aretha Choudhry, Hannaan S. Pyrsopoulos, Nikolaos Dastjerdi, Mohammad H. Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates |
title | Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates |
title_full | Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates |
title_fullStr | Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates |
title_full_unstemmed | Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates |
title_short | Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates |
title_sort | vitamin a deficiency screening in patients with chronic alcohol-associated liver disease: implications for liver transplant candidates |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10335819/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37441625 http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001099 |
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