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Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates

Chronic liver pathologies may lead to vitamin A deficiency (VAD) through impairment of vitamin A absorption, storage, and distribution. VAD can contribute to ocular pathologies, and in the article, we present 2 patients with alcohol-associated cirrhosis admitted for liver transplant presenting with...

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Autores principales: Choudhry, Hassaam S., Zhu, Aretha, Choudhry, Hannaan S., Pyrsopoulos, Nikolaos, Dastjerdi, Mohammad H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10335819/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37441625
http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001099
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author Choudhry, Hassaam S.
Zhu, Aretha
Choudhry, Hannaan S.
Pyrsopoulos, Nikolaos
Dastjerdi, Mohammad H.
author_facet Choudhry, Hassaam S.
Zhu, Aretha
Choudhry, Hannaan S.
Pyrsopoulos, Nikolaos
Dastjerdi, Mohammad H.
author_sort Choudhry, Hassaam S.
collection PubMed
description Chronic liver pathologies may lead to vitamin A deficiency (VAD) through impairment of vitamin A absorption, storage, and distribution. VAD can contribute to ocular pathologies, and in the article, we present 2 patients with alcohol-associated cirrhosis admitted for liver transplant presenting with nonhealing central corneal epithelial defects in the eye without other known ocular pathologies. Low serum vitamin A levels were detected in both patients. Vitamin A supplementation eventually helped corneal epithelial healing within days/weeks. We suggest that VAD be screened for in all liver transplant candidates even before ocular symptoms present. This may prevent more severe VAD ocular sequelae.
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spelling pubmed-103358192023-07-12 Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates Choudhry, Hassaam S. Zhu, Aretha Choudhry, Hannaan S. Pyrsopoulos, Nikolaos Dastjerdi, Mohammad H. ACG Case Rep J Case Report Chronic liver pathologies may lead to vitamin A deficiency (VAD) through impairment of vitamin A absorption, storage, and distribution. VAD can contribute to ocular pathologies, and in the article, we present 2 patients with alcohol-associated cirrhosis admitted for liver transplant presenting with nonhealing central corneal epithelial defects in the eye without other known ocular pathologies. Low serum vitamin A levels were detected in both patients. Vitamin A supplementation eventually helped corneal epithelial healing within days/weeks. We suggest that VAD be screened for in all liver transplant candidates even before ocular symptoms present. This may prevent more severe VAD ocular sequelae. Wolters Kluwer 2023-07-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10335819/ /pubmed/37441625 http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001099 Text en © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The American College of Gastroenterology. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.
spellingShingle Case Report
Choudhry, Hassaam S.
Zhu, Aretha
Choudhry, Hannaan S.
Pyrsopoulos, Nikolaos
Dastjerdi, Mohammad H.
Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates
title Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates
title_full Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates
title_fullStr Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates
title_full_unstemmed Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates
title_short Vitamin A Deficiency Screening in Patients With Chronic Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease: Implications for Liver Transplant Candidates
title_sort vitamin a deficiency screening in patients with chronic alcohol-associated liver disease: implications for liver transplant candidates
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10335819/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37441625
http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001099
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