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A stratified flow of a non-Newtonian Casson fluid comprising microorganisms on a stretching sheet with activation energy
A stratified flow may be seen regularly in a number of significant industrial operations. For instance, the stratified flow regime is typically used by gas-condensate pipelines. Clearly, only a limited set of working situations for which this flow arrangement is stable allow for the achievement of t...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10336120/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37433846 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38260-0 |
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author | Lone, Showkat Ahmad Anwar, Sadia Saeed, Anwar Bognár, Gabriella |
author_facet | Lone, Showkat Ahmad Anwar, Sadia Saeed, Anwar Bognár, Gabriella |
author_sort | Lone, Showkat Ahmad |
collection | PubMed |
description | A stratified flow may be seen regularly in a number of significant industrial operations. For instance, the stratified flow regime is typically used by gas-condensate pipelines. Clearly, only a limited set of working situations for which this flow arrangement is stable allow for the achievement of the stratified two-phase flow zone. In this paper, the authors are considered the laminar, steady and incompressible magnetohydrodynamic flow of a non-Newtonian Casson fluid flow past a stratified extending sheet. The features of bio-convection, Brownian motion, thermal radiation thermophoresis, heat source, and chemically reactive activation energy have been employed. The set of equations administered flow of fluid is converted into ordinary differential equation by suitable variables. A semi-analytical investigation of the present analysis is performed with homotopy analysis method. Endorsement of the current results with previous results is also investigated. The outcomes showed that the velocity distribution of the fluid flow lessens with higher Casson and magnetic factors. The temperature profiles of fluid flow shrinkage as the Prandtl number and Casson factor increase and enlarges with higher values of thermal radiation, magnetic, and Brownian motion factors. It is found that the growing thermophoretic and Brownian motion factors reduce the rate of thermal flow of the Casson fluid flow. In contrast, the increasing thermal stratification parameter increases the thermal flow rate of fluid. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10336120 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103361202023-07-13 A stratified flow of a non-Newtonian Casson fluid comprising microorganisms on a stretching sheet with activation energy Lone, Showkat Ahmad Anwar, Sadia Saeed, Anwar Bognár, Gabriella Sci Rep Article A stratified flow may be seen regularly in a number of significant industrial operations. For instance, the stratified flow regime is typically used by gas-condensate pipelines. Clearly, only a limited set of working situations for which this flow arrangement is stable allow for the achievement of the stratified two-phase flow zone. In this paper, the authors are considered the laminar, steady and incompressible magnetohydrodynamic flow of a non-Newtonian Casson fluid flow past a stratified extending sheet. The features of bio-convection, Brownian motion, thermal radiation thermophoresis, heat source, and chemically reactive activation energy have been employed. The set of equations administered flow of fluid is converted into ordinary differential equation by suitable variables. A semi-analytical investigation of the present analysis is performed with homotopy analysis method. Endorsement of the current results with previous results is also investigated. The outcomes showed that the velocity distribution of the fluid flow lessens with higher Casson and magnetic factors. The temperature profiles of fluid flow shrinkage as the Prandtl number and Casson factor increase and enlarges with higher values of thermal radiation, magnetic, and Brownian motion factors. It is found that the growing thermophoretic and Brownian motion factors reduce the rate of thermal flow of the Casson fluid flow. In contrast, the increasing thermal stratification parameter increases the thermal flow rate of fluid. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-07-11 /pmc/articles/PMC10336120/ /pubmed/37433846 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38260-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Lone, Showkat Ahmad Anwar, Sadia Saeed, Anwar Bognár, Gabriella A stratified flow of a non-Newtonian Casson fluid comprising microorganisms on a stretching sheet with activation energy |
title | A stratified flow of a non-Newtonian Casson fluid comprising microorganisms on a stretching sheet with activation energy |
title_full | A stratified flow of a non-Newtonian Casson fluid comprising microorganisms on a stretching sheet with activation energy |
title_fullStr | A stratified flow of a non-Newtonian Casson fluid comprising microorganisms on a stretching sheet with activation energy |
title_full_unstemmed | A stratified flow of a non-Newtonian Casson fluid comprising microorganisms on a stretching sheet with activation energy |
title_short | A stratified flow of a non-Newtonian Casson fluid comprising microorganisms on a stretching sheet with activation energy |
title_sort | stratified flow of a non-newtonian casson fluid comprising microorganisms on a stretching sheet with activation energy |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10336120/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37433846 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-38260-0 |
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