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Molecular Identification and Phylogenetic Analysis of Laelapidae Mites (Acari: Mesostigmata)
SIMPLE SUMMARY: Mites from the family Laelapidae are frequently associated with small mammals, mainly rodents, and can be found on their body surface or in their nests. Classification of the Laelapidae is complicated because of high levels of their morphological and ecological variability. This stud...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10340025/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37443981 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13132185 |
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author | Kaminskienė, Evelina Radzijevskaja, Jana Griciuvienė, Loreta Stanko, Michal Snegiriovaitė, Justina Mardosaitė-Busaitienė, Dalytė Paulauskas, Algimantas |
author_facet | Kaminskienė, Evelina Radzijevskaja, Jana Griciuvienė, Loreta Stanko, Michal Snegiriovaitė, Justina Mardosaitė-Busaitienė, Dalytė Paulauskas, Algimantas |
author_sort | Kaminskienė, Evelina |
collection | PubMed |
description | SIMPLE SUMMARY: Mites from the family Laelapidae are frequently associated with small mammals, mainly rodents, and can be found on their body surface or in their nests. Classification of the Laelapidae is complicated because of high levels of their morphological and ecological variability. This study aimed to undertake molecular characterization and to assess the phylogenetic relationship among eight Laelapidae mite species collected from different rodent hosts in Lithuania, Norway, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic using the nuclear and mitochondrial molecular markers. Our study provides new molecular data on Laelaps agilis, Laelaps hilaris, Laelaps jettmari, Haemogamasus nidi, Eulaelaps stabularis, Hyperlaelaps microti, Myonyssus gigas, and Hirstionyssus sp. mites collected from seven different rodent hosts and three geographical regions in Europe. This study, for the first time, registered sequences of four mite species: H. microti, Hirstionyssus sp., M. gigas, and E. stabularis. ABSTRACT: The family Laelapidae (Dermanyssoidea) is morphologically and ecologically the most diverse group of Mesostigmata mites. Although molecular genetic data are widely used in taxonomic identification and phylogenetic analysis, most classifications in Mesostigmata mites are based solely on morphological characteristics. In the present study, eight species of mites from the Laelapidae (Dermanyssoidea) family collected from different species of small rodents in Lithuania, Norway, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic were molecularly characterized using the nuclear (28S ribosomal RNA) and mitochondrial (cytochrome oxidase subunit I gene) markers. Obtained molecular data from 113 specimens of mites were used to discriminate between species and investigate the phylogenetic relationships and genetic diversity among Laelapidae mites from six genera. This study provides new molecular data on Laelaps agilis, Laelaps hilaris, Laelaps jettmari, Haemogamasus nidi, Eulaelaps stabularis, Hyperlaelaps microti, Myonyssus gigas, and Hirstionyssus sp. mites collected from different rodent hosts and geographical regions in Europe. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10340025 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103400252023-07-14 Molecular Identification and Phylogenetic Analysis of Laelapidae Mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) Kaminskienė, Evelina Radzijevskaja, Jana Griciuvienė, Loreta Stanko, Michal Snegiriovaitė, Justina Mardosaitė-Busaitienė, Dalytė Paulauskas, Algimantas Animals (Basel) Article SIMPLE SUMMARY: Mites from the family Laelapidae are frequently associated with small mammals, mainly rodents, and can be found on their body surface or in their nests. Classification of the Laelapidae is complicated because of high levels of their morphological and ecological variability. This study aimed to undertake molecular characterization and to assess the phylogenetic relationship among eight Laelapidae mite species collected from different rodent hosts in Lithuania, Norway, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic using the nuclear and mitochondrial molecular markers. Our study provides new molecular data on Laelaps agilis, Laelaps hilaris, Laelaps jettmari, Haemogamasus nidi, Eulaelaps stabularis, Hyperlaelaps microti, Myonyssus gigas, and Hirstionyssus sp. mites collected from seven different rodent hosts and three geographical regions in Europe. This study, for the first time, registered sequences of four mite species: H. microti, Hirstionyssus sp., M. gigas, and E. stabularis. ABSTRACT: The family Laelapidae (Dermanyssoidea) is morphologically and ecologically the most diverse group of Mesostigmata mites. Although molecular genetic data are widely used in taxonomic identification and phylogenetic analysis, most classifications in Mesostigmata mites are based solely on morphological characteristics. In the present study, eight species of mites from the Laelapidae (Dermanyssoidea) family collected from different species of small rodents in Lithuania, Norway, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic were molecularly characterized using the nuclear (28S ribosomal RNA) and mitochondrial (cytochrome oxidase subunit I gene) markers. Obtained molecular data from 113 specimens of mites were used to discriminate between species and investigate the phylogenetic relationships and genetic diversity among Laelapidae mites from six genera. This study provides new molecular data on Laelaps agilis, Laelaps hilaris, Laelaps jettmari, Haemogamasus nidi, Eulaelaps stabularis, Hyperlaelaps microti, Myonyssus gigas, and Hirstionyssus sp. mites collected from different rodent hosts and geographical regions in Europe. MDPI 2023-07-03 /pmc/articles/PMC10340025/ /pubmed/37443981 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13132185 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kaminskienė, Evelina Radzijevskaja, Jana Griciuvienė, Loreta Stanko, Michal Snegiriovaitė, Justina Mardosaitė-Busaitienė, Dalytė Paulauskas, Algimantas Molecular Identification and Phylogenetic Analysis of Laelapidae Mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) |
title | Molecular Identification and Phylogenetic Analysis of Laelapidae Mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) |
title_full | Molecular Identification and Phylogenetic Analysis of Laelapidae Mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) |
title_fullStr | Molecular Identification and Phylogenetic Analysis of Laelapidae Mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) |
title_full_unstemmed | Molecular Identification and Phylogenetic Analysis of Laelapidae Mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) |
title_short | Molecular Identification and Phylogenetic Analysis of Laelapidae Mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) |
title_sort | molecular identification and phylogenetic analysis of laelapidae mites (acari: mesostigmata) |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10340025/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37443981 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13132185 |
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