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The Senior Companion Program Plus: An Innovative Training Approach for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementia

African Americans adults are disproportionately affected by Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (ADRD) and are underrepresented in research about ADRD. Reducing gaps in the knowledge about ADRD in the African American community is important for addressing dementia care disparities. The existin...

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Autores principales: Fields, Noelle L., Xu, Ling, Williams, Ishan C., Gaugler, Joseph E., Cipher, Daisha J., Cassidy, Jessica, Feinhals, Gretchen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10341164/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37444800
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11131966
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author Fields, Noelle L.
Xu, Ling
Williams, Ishan C.
Gaugler, Joseph E.
Cipher, Daisha J.
Cassidy, Jessica
Feinhals, Gretchen
author_facet Fields, Noelle L.
Xu, Ling
Williams, Ishan C.
Gaugler, Joseph E.
Cipher, Daisha J.
Cassidy, Jessica
Feinhals, Gretchen
author_sort Fields, Noelle L.
collection PubMed
description African Americans adults are disproportionately affected by Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (ADRD) and are underrepresented in research about ADRD. Reducing gaps in the knowledge about ADRD in the African American community is important for addressing dementia care disparities. The existing psychoeducation interventions are often limited by cost and scalability; for these reasons, lay provider (i.e., volunteer) interventions are of increasing interest in ADRD research. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a training of African American Senior Companion (SC) volunteers (n = 11) with dementia-specific knowledge (i.e., Senior Companion Program/SCP Plus), as part of a culturally informed, in-home, psychoeducational intervention for African American ADRD family caregivers. Learning outcomes were measured pre- and post-training, using the Knowledge of Alzheimer’s Disease/dementia scale (KAD), the Sense of Competence Questionnaire, and the Preparedness for Caregiving Scale. The results showed significant improvements in knowledge of Alzheimer’s disease/dementia, one competence item, “It is clear to me how much care my care recipient needs”, and preparedness for caregiving. Overall, the study findings suggest the SCP Plus is a promising, culturally relevant, and potentially scalable lay provider training for ADRD with potential benefits that augment the existing Senior Companion Program.
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spelling pubmed-103411642023-07-14 The Senior Companion Program Plus: An Innovative Training Approach for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementia Fields, Noelle L. Xu, Ling Williams, Ishan C. Gaugler, Joseph E. Cipher, Daisha J. Cassidy, Jessica Feinhals, Gretchen Healthcare (Basel) Article African Americans adults are disproportionately affected by Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (ADRD) and are underrepresented in research about ADRD. Reducing gaps in the knowledge about ADRD in the African American community is important for addressing dementia care disparities. The existing psychoeducation interventions are often limited by cost and scalability; for these reasons, lay provider (i.e., volunteer) interventions are of increasing interest in ADRD research. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a training of African American Senior Companion (SC) volunteers (n = 11) with dementia-specific knowledge (i.e., Senior Companion Program/SCP Plus), as part of a culturally informed, in-home, psychoeducational intervention for African American ADRD family caregivers. Learning outcomes were measured pre- and post-training, using the Knowledge of Alzheimer’s Disease/dementia scale (KAD), the Sense of Competence Questionnaire, and the Preparedness for Caregiving Scale. The results showed significant improvements in knowledge of Alzheimer’s disease/dementia, one competence item, “It is clear to me how much care my care recipient needs”, and preparedness for caregiving. Overall, the study findings suggest the SCP Plus is a promising, culturally relevant, and potentially scalable lay provider training for ADRD with potential benefits that augment the existing Senior Companion Program. MDPI 2023-07-07 /pmc/articles/PMC10341164/ /pubmed/37444800 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11131966 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Fields, Noelle L.
Xu, Ling
Williams, Ishan C.
Gaugler, Joseph E.
Cipher, Daisha J.
Cassidy, Jessica
Feinhals, Gretchen
The Senior Companion Program Plus: An Innovative Training Approach for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementia
title The Senior Companion Program Plus: An Innovative Training Approach for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementia
title_full The Senior Companion Program Plus: An Innovative Training Approach for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementia
title_fullStr The Senior Companion Program Plus: An Innovative Training Approach for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementia
title_full_unstemmed The Senior Companion Program Plus: An Innovative Training Approach for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementia
title_short The Senior Companion Program Plus: An Innovative Training Approach for Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementia
title_sort senior companion program plus: an innovative training approach for alzheimer’s disease and related dementia
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10341164/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37444800
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11131966
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