The Impact of Physical Activity and Inactivity on Cardiovascular Risk across Women’s Lifespan: An Updated Review

Physical inactivity (PI) represents a significant, modifiable risk factor that is more frequent and severe in the female population worldwide for all age groups. The physical activity (PA) gender gap begins early in life and leads to considerable short-term and long-term adverse effects on health ou...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bucciarelli, Valentina, Mattioli, Anna Vittoria, Sciomer, Susanna, Moscucci, Federica, Renda, Giulia, Gallina, Sabina
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10342501/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37445383
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12134347
_version_ 1785072514057109504
author Bucciarelli, Valentina
Mattioli, Anna Vittoria
Sciomer, Susanna
Moscucci, Federica
Renda, Giulia
Gallina, Sabina
author_facet Bucciarelli, Valentina
Mattioli, Anna Vittoria
Sciomer, Susanna
Moscucci, Federica
Renda, Giulia
Gallina, Sabina
author_sort Bucciarelli, Valentina
collection PubMed
description Physical inactivity (PI) represents a significant, modifiable risk factor that is more frequent and severe in the female population worldwide for all age groups. The physical activity (PA) gender gap begins early in life and leads to considerable short-term and long-term adverse effects on health outcomes, especially cardiovascular (CV) health. Our review aims to highlight the prevalence and mechanisms of PI across women’s lifespan, describing the beneficial effects of PA in many physiological and pathological clinical scenarios and underlining the need for more awareness and global commitment to promote strategies to bridge the PA gender gap and limit PI in current and future female generations.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10342501
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-103425012023-07-14 The Impact of Physical Activity and Inactivity on Cardiovascular Risk across Women’s Lifespan: An Updated Review Bucciarelli, Valentina Mattioli, Anna Vittoria Sciomer, Susanna Moscucci, Federica Renda, Giulia Gallina, Sabina J Clin Med Review Physical inactivity (PI) represents a significant, modifiable risk factor that is more frequent and severe in the female population worldwide for all age groups. The physical activity (PA) gender gap begins early in life and leads to considerable short-term and long-term adverse effects on health outcomes, especially cardiovascular (CV) health. Our review aims to highlight the prevalence and mechanisms of PI across women’s lifespan, describing the beneficial effects of PA in many physiological and pathological clinical scenarios and underlining the need for more awareness and global commitment to promote strategies to bridge the PA gender gap and limit PI in current and future female generations. MDPI 2023-06-28 /pmc/articles/PMC10342501/ /pubmed/37445383 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12134347 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Bucciarelli, Valentina
Mattioli, Anna Vittoria
Sciomer, Susanna
Moscucci, Federica
Renda, Giulia
Gallina, Sabina
The Impact of Physical Activity and Inactivity on Cardiovascular Risk across Women’s Lifespan: An Updated Review
title The Impact of Physical Activity and Inactivity on Cardiovascular Risk across Women’s Lifespan: An Updated Review
title_full The Impact of Physical Activity and Inactivity on Cardiovascular Risk across Women’s Lifespan: An Updated Review
title_fullStr The Impact of Physical Activity and Inactivity on Cardiovascular Risk across Women’s Lifespan: An Updated Review
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Physical Activity and Inactivity on Cardiovascular Risk across Women’s Lifespan: An Updated Review
title_short The Impact of Physical Activity and Inactivity on Cardiovascular Risk across Women’s Lifespan: An Updated Review
title_sort impact of physical activity and inactivity on cardiovascular risk across women’s lifespan: an updated review
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10342501/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37445383
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12134347
work_keys_str_mv AT bucciarellivalentina theimpactofphysicalactivityandinactivityoncardiovascularriskacrosswomenslifespananupdatedreview
AT mattioliannavittoria theimpactofphysicalactivityandinactivityoncardiovascularriskacrosswomenslifespananupdatedreview
AT sciomersusanna theimpactofphysicalactivityandinactivityoncardiovascularriskacrosswomenslifespananupdatedreview
AT moscuccifederica theimpactofphysicalactivityandinactivityoncardiovascularriskacrosswomenslifespananupdatedreview
AT rendagiulia theimpactofphysicalactivityandinactivityoncardiovascularriskacrosswomenslifespananupdatedreview
AT gallinasabina theimpactofphysicalactivityandinactivityoncardiovascularriskacrosswomenslifespananupdatedreview
AT bucciarellivalentina impactofphysicalactivityandinactivityoncardiovascularriskacrosswomenslifespananupdatedreview
AT mattioliannavittoria impactofphysicalactivityandinactivityoncardiovascularriskacrosswomenslifespananupdatedreview
AT sciomersusanna impactofphysicalactivityandinactivityoncardiovascularriskacrosswomenslifespananupdatedreview
AT moscuccifederica impactofphysicalactivityandinactivityoncardiovascularriskacrosswomenslifespananupdatedreview
AT rendagiulia impactofphysicalactivityandinactivityoncardiovascularriskacrosswomenslifespananupdatedreview
AT gallinasabina impactofphysicalactivityandinactivityoncardiovascularriskacrosswomenslifespananupdatedreview

Ejemplares similares