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Accurate prediction of gaseous isotopes Xe and Kr concentrations from the burnup of nuclear fuel using simple regression algorithm

Mathematical techniques for modeling and simulating dangerous or complex systems, such as nuclear technology systems, often require high-performance computing to process and analyze available data. In this paper, simple and quick method to support studies and research related to nuclear fuel is pres...

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Autores principales: Nafee, Sherif S., Al-Ramady, Amir M., Mohamed, Nader M., Alshammari, Manal F.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10343056/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37440512
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288329
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author Nafee, Sherif S.
Al-Ramady, Amir M.
Mohamed, Nader M.
Alshammari, Manal F.
author_facet Nafee, Sherif S.
Al-Ramady, Amir M.
Mohamed, Nader M.
Alshammari, Manal F.
author_sort Nafee, Sherif S.
collection PubMed
description Mathematical techniques for modeling and simulating dangerous or complex systems, such as nuclear technology systems, often require high-performance computing to process and analyze available data. In this paper, simple and quick method to support studies and research related to nuclear fuel is presented. This reasonably simple method helps to predict different concentrations of actinides and fission products in nuclear fuels without the need for expensive specialized programs and highly-trained researchers. The great importance of this approach is the speed of predicting the components of nuclear fuel concentrations, which in turn leads to quick decision-making, such as the possibility of operating fuel at higher burnup values, predicting the amount of gases resulting from nuclear fission (which may accumulate and cause problems in nuclear fuel such as volume swells), and other important decisions in nuclear fuel technology. The predicted equations have been generalized for higher values of burnup and compared with comparable results from MCNP codes. The equations deduced in calculating the different concentrations of xenon and krypton isotopes resulting from fission in burnup of nuclear fuel showed very precise results with discrepancies (magnitude of an error between the data points and the corresponding predicted ones) less than 2%. The suggested method offers a great advantage for researchers, which are the use one of any simple or common computational programs available to most researchers and do not need much experience to deal with, such as MATLAB, Excel that are easy to use for regression analyses. In this paper, the advantages of the proposed method are explained along with the limitations of its use.
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spelling pubmed-103430562023-07-14 Accurate prediction of gaseous isotopes Xe and Kr concentrations from the burnup of nuclear fuel using simple regression algorithm Nafee, Sherif S. Al-Ramady, Amir M. Mohamed, Nader M. Alshammari, Manal F. PLoS One Research Article Mathematical techniques for modeling and simulating dangerous or complex systems, such as nuclear technology systems, often require high-performance computing to process and analyze available data. In this paper, simple and quick method to support studies and research related to nuclear fuel is presented. This reasonably simple method helps to predict different concentrations of actinides and fission products in nuclear fuels without the need for expensive specialized programs and highly-trained researchers. The great importance of this approach is the speed of predicting the components of nuclear fuel concentrations, which in turn leads to quick decision-making, such as the possibility of operating fuel at higher burnup values, predicting the amount of gases resulting from nuclear fission (which may accumulate and cause problems in nuclear fuel such as volume swells), and other important decisions in nuclear fuel technology. The predicted equations have been generalized for higher values of burnup and compared with comparable results from MCNP codes. The equations deduced in calculating the different concentrations of xenon and krypton isotopes resulting from fission in burnup of nuclear fuel showed very precise results with discrepancies (magnitude of an error between the data points and the corresponding predicted ones) less than 2%. The suggested method offers a great advantage for researchers, which are the use one of any simple or common computational programs available to most researchers and do not need much experience to deal with, such as MATLAB, Excel that are easy to use for regression analyses. In this paper, the advantages of the proposed method are explained along with the limitations of its use. Public Library of Science 2023-07-13 /pmc/articles/PMC10343056/ /pubmed/37440512 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288329 Text en © 2023 Nafee et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Nafee, Sherif S.
Al-Ramady, Amir M.
Mohamed, Nader M.
Alshammari, Manal F.
Accurate prediction of gaseous isotopes Xe and Kr concentrations from the burnup of nuclear fuel using simple regression algorithm
title Accurate prediction of gaseous isotopes Xe and Kr concentrations from the burnup of nuclear fuel using simple regression algorithm
title_full Accurate prediction of gaseous isotopes Xe and Kr concentrations from the burnup of nuclear fuel using simple regression algorithm
title_fullStr Accurate prediction of gaseous isotopes Xe and Kr concentrations from the burnup of nuclear fuel using simple regression algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Accurate prediction of gaseous isotopes Xe and Kr concentrations from the burnup of nuclear fuel using simple regression algorithm
title_short Accurate prediction of gaseous isotopes Xe and Kr concentrations from the burnup of nuclear fuel using simple regression algorithm
title_sort accurate prediction of gaseous isotopes xe and kr concentrations from the burnup of nuclear fuel using simple regression algorithm
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10343056/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37440512
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288329
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