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Compliance Audit on Diagnosis and Treatment of Folate and Cobalamin (Vitamin B12) Levels in CAMHS Transition Service at Oldham, a Full Cycle Audit

AIMS: To investigate compliance with British Society of Haematology (BSH) guidelines and NICE clinical summarieson diagnosis and treatment of folate and cobalamin deficiencies in CAMHS Transition service, Oldham. METHODS: 1. Haemoglobin concentration and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) checked at the...

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Autores principales: Elisseou, Antigoni, Darwin, Genevieve, Ramkisson, Roshelle
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10345581/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.417
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author Elisseou, Antigoni
Darwin, Genevieve
Ramkisson, Roshelle
author_facet Elisseou, Antigoni
Darwin, Genevieve
Ramkisson, Roshelle
author_sort Elisseou, Antigoni
collection PubMed
description AIMS: To investigate compliance with British Society of Haematology (BSH) guidelines and NICE clinical summarieson diagnosis and treatment of folate and cobalamin deficiencies in CAMHS Transition service, Oldham. METHODS: 1. Haemoglobin concentration and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) checked at the same time as assay for serum cobalamin and folate. 2. Cobalamin and folate assays should be assessed concurrently due to the close relationship in metabolism. 3. Treatment of established cobalamin deficiency should follow the schedules in the BNF. 4. All patients with anaemia, neuropathy or glossitis, and suspected of having pernicious anaemia, should be tested for anti-IFAB regardless of cobalamin levels. 5. Patients found to have a low serum cobalamin level in the absence of anaemia and who do not have food malabsorption or other causes of deficiency, should be tested for IFAB to clarify whether they have an early/latent presentation of pernicious anaemia. 6. Treatment of folate disorders should follow the schedule in the BNF. 7. We reviewed all open cases to Transition service in Oldham. Their NHS number was checked through the pathology laboratory portal. In addition, notes on Paris electronic system and digital letters were checked to see if results were acknowledged. The initial audit period run from February 2021 to April 2021.The results were shared with the Multidisciplinary Team and an algorithm was created and shared in an attempt to improve the practice. The re-audit run from May 2022 to July 2022. A total of 80 patients were included in the audit and 25 patients in the re-audit. We entered and analysed our data using Microsoft excel. RESULTS: Compliance levels for the standards for the audit were as following: standard number 1, 2 and 5 were 100%, number 3 and 6 were 0%, and number 4 was not applicable. Compliance levels for all the standards were 100% for the re-audit. CONCLUSION: The results of the initial audit indicate that not all standards were met. However, results of the re-audit indicate all standards were met. It appears implemented changes may have affected the outcome of results. However, as the sample of patient was small might need to repeat this audit cycle in the future to see if the results remain the same. The physical health protocols are relevant to psychiatric practice and the algorithm can be disseminated for further use.
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spelling pubmed-103455812023-07-15 Compliance Audit on Diagnosis and Treatment of Folate and Cobalamin (Vitamin B12) Levels in CAMHS Transition Service at Oldham, a Full Cycle Audit Elisseou, Antigoni Darwin, Genevieve Ramkisson, Roshelle BJPsych Open Audit AIMS: To investigate compliance with British Society of Haematology (BSH) guidelines and NICE clinical summarieson diagnosis and treatment of folate and cobalamin deficiencies in CAMHS Transition service, Oldham. METHODS: 1. Haemoglobin concentration and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) checked at the same time as assay for serum cobalamin and folate. 2. Cobalamin and folate assays should be assessed concurrently due to the close relationship in metabolism. 3. Treatment of established cobalamin deficiency should follow the schedules in the BNF. 4. All patients with anaemia, neuropathy or glossitis, and suspected of having pernicious anaemia, should be tested for anti-IFAB regardless of cobalamin levels. 5. Patients found to have a low serum cobalamin level in the absence of anaemia and who do not have food malabsorption or other causes of deficiency, should be tested for IFAB to clarify whether they have an early/latent presentation of pernicious anaemia. 6. Treatment of folate disorders should follow the schedule in the BNF. 7. We reviewed all open cases to Transition service in Oldham. Their NHS number was checked through the pathology laboratory portal. In addition, notes on Paris electronic system and digital letters were checked to see if results were acknowledged. The initial audit period run from February 2021 to April 2021.The results were shared with the Multidisciplinary Team and an algorithm was created and shared in an attempt to improve the practice. The re-audit run from May 2022 to July 2022. A total of 80 patients were included in the audit and 25 patients in the re-audit. We entered and analysed our data using Microsoft excel. RESULTS: Compliance levels for the standards for the audit were as following: standard number 1, 2 and 5 were 100%, number 3 and 6 were 0%, and number 4 was not applicable. Compliance levels for all the standards were 100% for the re-audit. CONCLUSION: The results of the initial audit indicate that not all standards were met. However, results of the re-audit indicate all standards were met. It appears implemented changes may have affected the outcome of results. However, as the sample of patient was small might need to repeat this audit cycle in the future to see if the results remain the same. The physical health protocols are relevant to psychiatric practice and the algorithm can be disseminated for further use. Cambridge University Press 2023-07-07 /pmc/articles/PMC10345581/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.417 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. This does not need to be placed under each abstract, just each page is fine.
spellingShingle Audit
Elisseou, Antigoni
Darwin, Genevieve
Ramkisson, Roshelle
Compliance Audit on Diagnosis and Treatment of Folate and Cobalamin (Vitamin B12) Levels in CAMHS Transition Service at Oldham, a Full Cycle Audit
title Compliance Audit on Diagnosis and Treatment of Folate and Cobalamin (Vitamin B12) Levels in CAMHS Transition Service at Oldham, a Full Cycle Audit
title_full Compliance Audit on Diagnosis and Treatment of Folate and Cobalamin (Vitamin B12) Levels in CAMHS Transition Service at Oldham, a Full Cycle Audit
title_fullStr Compliance Audit on Diagnosis and Treatment of Folate and Cobalamin (Vitamin B12) Levels in CAMHS Transition Service at Oldham, a Full Cycle Audit
title_full_unstemmed Compliance Audit on Diagnosis and Treatment of Folate and Cobalamin (Vitamin B12) Levels in CAMHS Transition Service at Oldham, a Full Cycle Audit
title_short Compliance Audit on Diagnosis and Treatment of Folate and Cobalamin (Vitamin B12) Levels in CAMHS Transition Service at Oldham, a Full Cycle Audit
title_sort compliance audit on diagnosis and treatment of folate and cobalamin (vitamin b12) levels in camhs transition service at oldham, a full cycle audit
topic Audit
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10345581/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.417
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