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Current status and factors of periodontal disease among Japanese high school students: a cross-sectional study
INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of periodontal disease and the factors of the disease among high school students. METHOD: The participants were all students aged 15–18 years (n = 1202) at a high school in Japan. The data on oral health perceptions and behaviours were col...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10349062/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37452032 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41405-023-00149-5 |
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author | Haresaku, Satoru Chishaki, Akiko Hatakeyama, Junko Yoshinaga, Yasunori Yoshizumi, Junko Yamamoto, Mito Matsuzaki, Etsuko Hamanaka, Ippei TsutsumI, Takashi Taniguchi, Yusuke Ohgi, Kimiko Yoneda, Masahiro |
author_facet | Haresaku, Satoru Chishaki, Akiko Hatakeyama, Junko Yoshinaga, Yasunori Yoshizumi, Junko Yamamoto, Mito Matsuzaki, Etsuko Hamanaka, Ippei TsutsumI, Takashi Taniguchi, Yusuke Ohgi, Kimiko Yoneda, Masahiro |
author_sort | Haresaku, Satoru |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of periodontal disease and the factors of the disease among high school students. METHOD: The participants were all students aged 15–18 years (n = 1202) at a high school in Japan. The data on oral health perceptions and behaviours were collected by a questionnaire survey. The prevalence of periodontal disease among them was investigated with the partial community periodontal index (PCPI). A logistic regression analysis was used to identify the factors associated with the PCPI. RESULTS: A total of 1069 students (88.9%) participated in this study. The prevalence of gingival bleeding, calculus, pocket depth of 4–5 mm, and pocket depth of 6 mm or more were 44.2%, 42.2%, 11.4%, and 1.6%, respectively. Approximately one-third of the students had a fear of dental treatment, and only 28.4% used dental floss. The results of logistic regression analysis, adjusted for sex and school year, showed that not visiting dentists regularly, not using dental floss, brushing teeth for less than 5 min, fear of dental treatment, and drinking sports drinks frequently were positively associated with periodontal conditions. CONCLUSION: This study identified a high prevalence of periodontal disease among Japanese high school students aged 15–18 years and its risk factors, such as poor oral health behaviours and fear of dental treatment. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10349062 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103490622023-07-16 Current status and factors of periodontal disease among Japanese high school students: a cross-sectional study Haresaku, Satoru Chishaki, Akiko Hatakeyama, Junko Yoshinaga, Yasunori Yoshizumi, Junko Yamamoto, Mito Matsuzaki, Etsuko Hamanaka, Ippei TsutsumI, Takashi Taniguchi, Yusuke Ohgi, Kimiko Yoneda, Masahiro BDJ Open Article INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of periodontal disease and the factors of the disease among high school students. METHOD: The participants were all students aged 15–18 years (n = 1202) at a high school in Japan. The data on oral health perceptions and behaviours were collected by a questionnaire survey. The prevalence of periodontal disease among them was investigated with the partial community periodontal index (PCPI). A logistic regression analysis was used to identify the factors associated with the PCPI. RESULTS: A total of 1069 students (88.9%) participated in this study. The prevalence of gingival bleeding, calculus, pocket depth of 4–5 mm, and pocket depth of 6 mm or more were 44.2%, 42.2%, 11.4%, and 1.6%, respectively. Approximately one-third of the students had a fear of dental treatment, and only 28.4% used dental floss. The results of logistic regression analysis, adjusted for sex and school year, showed that not visiting dentists regularly, not using dental floss, brushing teeth for less than 5 min, fear of dental treatment, and drinking sports drinks frequently were positively associated with periodontal conditions. CONCLUSION: This study identified a high prevalence of periodontal disease among Japanese high school students aged 15–18 years and its risk factors, such as poor oral health behaviours and fear of dental treatment. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-07-14 /pmc/articles/PMC10349062/ /pubmed/37452032 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41405-023-00149-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Haresaku, Satoru Chishaki, Akiko Hatakeyama, Junko Yoshinaga, Yasunori Yoshizumi, Junko Yamamoto, Mito Matsuzaki, Etsuko Hamanaka, Ippei TsutsumI, Takashi Taniguchi, Yusuke Ohgi, Kimiko Yoneda, Masahiro Current status and factors of periodontal disease among Japanese high school students: a cross-sectional study |
title | Current status and factors of periodontal disease among Japanese high school students: a cross-sectional study |
title_full | Current status and factors of periodontal disease among Japanese high school students: a cross-sectional study |
title_fullStr | Current status and factors of periodontal disease among Japanese high school students: a cross-sectional study |
title_full_unstemmed | Current status and factors of periodontal disease among Japanese high school students: a cross-sectional study |
title_short | Current status and factors of periodontal disease among Japanese high school students: a cross-sectional study |
title_sort | current status and factors of periodontal disease among japanese high school students: a cross-sectional study |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10349062/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37452032 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41405-023-00149-5 |
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