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Association of Chronotype and Shiftwork with COVID-19 Infection
OBJECTIVE: This study assesses whether chronotype is related to COVID-19 infection and whether there is an interaction with shift work. METHODS: Cross-sectional survey of 19,821 U.S. adults RESULTS: COVID-19 infection occurred in 40% of participants, 32.6% morning and 17.2% evening chronotypes. Afte...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10350136/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37461617 http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2023.07.06.23292337 |
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author | Quan, Stuart F. Weaver, Matthew D. Czeisler, Mark É. Barger, Laura K. Booker, Lauren A. Howard, Mark E. Jackson, Melinda L. Lane, Rashon I. McDonald, Christine F. Ridgers, Anna Robbins, Rebecca Varma, Prerna Rajaratnam, Shantha M.W. Czeisler, Charles A. |
author_facet | Quan, Stuart F. Weaver, Matthew D. Czeisler, Mark É. Barger, Laura K. Booker, Lauren A. Howard, Mark E. Jackson, Melinda L. Lane, Rashon I. McDonald, Christine F. Ridgers, Anna Robbins, Rebecca Varma, Prerna Rajaratnam, Shantha M.W. Czeisler, Charles A. |
author_sort | Quan, Stuart F. |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: This study assesses whether chronotype is related to COVID-19 infection and whether there is an interaction with shift work. METHODS: Cross-sectional survey of 19,821 U.S. adults RESULTS: COVID-19 infection occurred in 40% of participants, 32.6% morning and 17.2% evening chronotypes. After adjusting for demographic and socioeconomic factors, shift work, sleep duration and comorbidities, morning chronotype was associated with a higher (aOR: 1.15, 95% CI 1.10-1.21) and evening chronotype with a lower (aOR: 0.82, 95% CI: 0.78-0.87) prevalence of COVID-19 infection in comparison to an intermediate chronotype. Working exclusively night shifts was not associated with higher prevalence of COVID-19. Morning chronotype and working some evening shifts was associated with the highest prevalence of previous COVID-19 infection (aOR: 1.87, 95% CI: 1.28-2.74). CONCLUSION: Morning chronotype and working a mixture of shifts increase risk of COVID-19 infection. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10350136 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103501362023-07-17 Association of Chronotype and Shiftwork with COVID-19 Infection Quan, Stuart F. Weaver, Matthew D. Czeisler, Mark É. Barger, Laura K. Booker, Lauren A. Howard, Mark E. Jackson, Melinda L. Lane, Rashon I. McDonald, Christine F. Ridgers, Anna Robbins, Rebecca Varma, Prerna Rajaratnam, Shantha M.W. Czeisler, Charles A. medRxiv Article OBJECTIVE: This study assesses whether chronotype is related to COVID-19 infection and whether there is an interaction with shift work. METHODS: Cross-sectional survey of 19,821 U.S. adults RESULTS: COVID-19 infection occurred in 40% of participants, 32.6% morning and 17.2% evening chronotypes. After adjusting for demographic and socioeconomic factors, shift work, sleep duration and comorbidities, morning chronotype was associated with a higher (aOR: 1.15, 95% CI 1.10-1.21) and evening chronotype with a lower (aOR: 0.82, 95% CI: 0.78-0.87) prevalence of COVID-19 infection in comparison to an intermediate chronotype. Working exclusively night shifts was not associated with higher prevalence of COVID-19. Morning chronotype and working some evening shifts was associated with the highest prevalence of previous COVID-19 infection (aOR: 1.87, 95% CI: 1.28-2.74). CONCLUSION: Morning chronotype and working a mixture of shifts increase risk of COVID-19 infection. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 2023-07-08 /pmc/articles/PMC10350136/ /pubmed/37461617 http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2023.07.06.23292337 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , which allows reusers to copy and distribute the material in any medium or format in unadapted form only, for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator. |
spellingShingle | Article Quan, Stuart F. Weaver, Matthew D. Czeisler, Mark É. Barger, Laura K. Booker, Lauren A. Howard, Mark E. Jackson, Melinda L. Lane, Rashon I. McDonald, Christine F. Ridgers, Anna Robbins, Rebecca Varma, Prerna Rajaratnam, Shantha M.W. Czeisler, Charles A. Association of Chronotype and Shiftwork with COVID-19 Infection |
title | Association of Chronotype and Shiftwork with COVID-19 Infection |
title_full | Association of Chronotype and Shiftwork with COVID-19 Infection |
title_fullStr | Association of Chronotype and Shiftwork with COVID-19 Infection |
title_full_unstemmed | Association of Chronotype and Shiftwork with COVID-19 Infection |
title_short | Association of Chronotype and Shiftwork with COVID-19 Infection |
title_sort | association of chronotype and shiftwork with covid-19 infection |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10350136/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37461617 http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2023.07.06.23292337 |
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