Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus

PURPOSE: To describe visual and refractive outcomes of intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS) and toric implantable collamer lenses (TICL) implantation in cases of mild and moderate keratoconus. METHODS: A prospective descriptive interventional case series. 40 eyes were allocated into two groups....

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Autores principales: Khalafallah, Ahmed M, Abdelkader, Mohamed F., Sabry, Ahmed M, Khairat, Yahia M, Abdelghany, Ahmed A
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2023
Materias:
Research
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10353220/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37460958
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-023-03040-x
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author Khalafallah, Ahmed M
Abdelkader, Mohamed F.
Sabry, Ahmed M
Khairat, Yahia M
Abdelghany, Ahmed A
author_facet Khalafallah, Ahmed M
Abdelkader, Mohamed F.
Sabry, Ahmed M
Khairat, Yahia M
Abdelghany, Ahmed A
author_sort Khalafallah, Ahmed M
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To describe visual and refractive outcomes of intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS) and toric implantable collamer lenses (TICL) implantation in cases of mild and moderate keratoconus. METHODS: A prospective descriptive interventional case series. 40 eyes were allocated into two groups. First group (20 eyes) was treated with corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL) 1 month after ICRS implantation and the second group was treated using TICL after 1 year of CXL. RESULTS: Both groups showed statistically significant improvement in spherical equivalent, cylindrical refraction, uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) over the follow-up period. CONCLUSION: Both ICRS and TICL are effective in treatment of mid and moderate keratoconus with more predictable visual results with TICL.
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spelling pubmed-103532202023-07-19 Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus Khalafallah, Ahmed M Abdelkader, Mohamed F. Sabry, Ahmed M Khairat, Yahia M Abdelghany, Ahmed A BMC Ophthalmol Research PURPOSE: To describe visual and refractive outcomes of intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS) and toric implantable collamer lenses (TICL) implantation in cases of mild and moderate keratoconus. METHODS: A prospective descriptive interventional case series. 40 eyes were allocated into two groups. First group (20 eyes) was treated with corneal collagen crosslinking (CXL) 1 month after ICRS implantation and the second group was treated using TICL after 1 year of CXL. RESULTS: Both groups showed statistically significant improvement in spherical equivalent, cylindrical refraction, uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) over the follow-up period. CONCLUSION: Both ICRS and TICL are effective in treatment of mid and moderate keratoconus with more predictable visual results with TICL. BioMed Central 2023-07-17 /pmc/articles/PMC10353220/ /pubmed/37460958 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-023-03040-x Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Khalafallah, Ahmed M
Abdelkader, Mohamed F.
Sabry, Ahmed M
Khairat, Yahia M
Abdelghany, Ahmed A
Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus
title Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus
title_full Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus
title_fullStr Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus
title_short Outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus
title_sort outcomes of two different treatment modalities in mild to moderate keratoconus
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10353220/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37460958
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-023-03040-x
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