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Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus Endocarditis Complicated by Splenic Infarction and Embolic Stroke
Infective endocarditis (IE) is a serious condition associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. The risk factors for IE include underlying heart disease, intravenous drug use, cardiac surgery, and interventional procedures. Enterococci are a common cause of IE, and vancomycin-resistant entero...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10355228/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37476117 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.40633 |
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author | Khatri, Shivam Teferi, Adisalem Kashfi, Simon Chamay, Salomon Sharma, Shorabh |
author_facet | Khatri, Shivam Teferi, Adisalem Kashfi, Simon Chamay, Salomon Sharma, Shorabh |
author_sort | Khatri, Shivam |
collection | PubMed |
description | Infective endocarditis (IE) is a serious condition associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. The risk factors for IE include underlying heart disease, intravenous drug use, cardiac surgery, and interventional procedures. Enterococci are a common cause of IE, and vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) infections are becoming increasingly prevalent. In this report, we present the case of an 88-year-old female patient with multiple cardiac comorbidities who developed VRE endocarditis with splenic infarction and embolic stroke. The patient was successfully treated with a combination of antibiotics and anticoagulation therapy. This report highlights the importance of recognizing the potential complications of VRE endocarditis and the need for appropriate management to prevent adverse outcomes. To the best of our knowledge, only one other case of VRE endocarditis with multiple systemic complications has been documented so far. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10355228 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103552282023-07-20 Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus Endocarditis Complicated by Splenic Infarction and Embolic Stroke Khatri, Shivam Teferi, Adisalem Kashfi, Simon Chamay, Salomon Sharma, Shorabh Cureus Cardiology Infective endocarditis (IE) is a serious condition associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. The risk factors for IE include underlying heart disease, intravenous drug use, cardiac surgery, and interventional procedures. Enterococci are a common cause of IE, and vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) infections are becoming increasingly prevalent. In this report, we present the case of an 88-year-old female patient with multiple cardiac comorbidities who developed VRE endocarditis with splenic infarction and embolic stroke. The patient was successfully treated with a combination of antibiotics and anticoagulation therapy. This report highlights the importance of recognizing the potential complications of VRE endocarditis and the need for appropriate management to prevent adverse outcomes. To the best of our knowledge, only one other case of VRE endocarditis with multiple systemic complications has been documented so far. Cureus 2023-06-19 /pmc/articles/PMC10355228/ /pubmed/37476117 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.40633 Text en Copyright © 2023, Khatri et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Cardiology Khatri, Shivam Teferi, Adisalem Kashfi, Simon Chamay, Salomon Sharma, Shorabh Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus Endocarditis Complicated by Splenic Infarction and Embolic Stroke |
title | Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus Endocarditis Complicated by Splenic Infarction and Embolic Stroke |
title_full | Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus Endocarditis Complicated by Splenic Infarction and Embolic Stroke |
title_fullStr | Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus Endocarditis Complicated by Splenic Infarction and Embolic Stroke |
title_full_unstemmed | Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus Endocarditis Complicated by Splenic Infarction and Embolic Stroke |
title_short | Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus Endocarditis Complicated by Splenic Infarction and Embolic Stroke |
title_sort | vancomycin-resistant enterococcus endocarditis complicated by splenic infarction and embolic stroke |
topic | Cardiology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10355228/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37476117 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.40633 |
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