Cargando…

BoHV‐1 affects abortion and progesterone in dairy cows Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV‐1) seropositivity, progesterone levels and embryo loss of 30‐day‐old pregnant dairy cows in Zagros Industrial Dairy Farm in Shahrekord: Examination and analysis

BACKGROUND: Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV‐1) is a serious disease with severe negative economic effects on the global cattle sector, especially in Iran. OBJECTIVE: This cross‐sectional study was carried out to examine the seroprevalence and associated risk factors of BoHV‐1 infection with progeste...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khaneabad, Amirhosein, Taktaz, Taghi, Goodarzi, Sajad, Momtaz, Hassan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10357241/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37401542
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/vms3.1187
_version_ 1785075454162501632
author Khaneabad, Amirhosein
Taktaz, Taghi
Goodarzi, Sajad
Momtaz, Hassan
author_facet Khaneabad, Amirhosein
Taktaz, Taghi
Goodarzi, Sajad
Momtaz, Hassan
author_sort Khaneabad, Amirhosein
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV‐1) is a serious disease with severe negative economic effects on the global cattle sector, especially in Iran. OBJECTIVE: This cross‐sectional study was carried out to examine the seroprevalence and associated risk factors of BoHV‐1 infection with progesterone levels and embryo death in 30‐day pregnant dairy cattle at Zagros Industrial Dairy Farm in Shahrekord, Iran. METHODS: Between December 2017 to February 2018, blood samples were obtained from 60 dairy cow herds. To determine whether BoHV‐1 was present, serum samples were examined using the ELISA for serum antibodies. To find progesterone (P4) in blood, the progesterone ELISA test was used. RESULTS: 96.7 % of sera tested positive for BoHV‐1 antibodies, according to the findings. Additionally, 60.34 % of blood samples that tested positive had an experience of abortion and significantly more inseminations that resulted in pregnancy, consistent with findings from other studies conducted in Iran and other nations. CONCLUSIONS: Since this study is the first to document the risk factor for BoHV‐1 infection in Shahrekord, Iran, we could infer that the virus is extensively dispersed in this area.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10357241
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-103572412023-07-21 BoHV‐1 affects abortion and progesterone in dairy cows Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV‐1) seropositivity, progesterone levels and embryo loss of 30‐day‐old pregnant dairy cows in Zagros Industrial Dairy Farm in Shahrekord: Examination and analysis Khaneabad, Amirhosein Taktaz, Taghi Goodarzi, Sajad Momtaz, Hassan Vet Med Sci OTHER BACKGROUND: Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV‐1) is a serious disease with severe negative economic effects on the global cattle sector, especially in Iran. OBJECTIVE: This cross‐sectional study was carried out to examine the seroprevalence and associated risk factors of BoHV‐1 infection with progesterone levels and embryo death in 30‐day pregnant dairy cattle at Zagros Industrial Dairy Farm in Shahrekord, Iran. METHODS: Between December 2017 to February 2018, blood samples were obtained from 60 dairy cow herds. To determine whether BoHV‐1 was present, serum samples were examined using the ELISA for serum antibodies. To find progesterone (P4) in blood, the progesterone ELISA test was used. RESULTS: 96.7 % of sera tested positive for BoHV‐1 antibodies, according to the findings. Additionally, 60.34 % of blood samples that tested positive had an experience of abortion and significantly more inseminations that resulted in pregnancy, consistent with findings from other studies conducted in Iran and other nations. CONCLUSIONS: Since this study is the first to document the risk factor for BoHV‐1 infection in Shahrekord, Iran, we could infer that the virus is extensively dispersed in this area. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-07-04 /pmc/articles/PMC10357241/ /pubmed/37401542 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/vms3.1187 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Veterinary Medicine and Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle OTHER
Khaneabad, Amirhosein
Taktaz, Taghi
Goodarzi, Sajad
Momtaz, Hassan
BoHV‐1 affects abortion and progesterone in dairy cows Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV‐1) seropositivity, progesterone levels and embryo loss of 30‐day‐old pregnant dairy cows in Zagros Industrial Dairy Farm in Shahrekord: Examination and analysis
title BoHV‐1 affects abortion and progesterone in dairy cows Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV‐1) seropositivity, progesterone levels and embryo loss of 30‐day‐old pregnant dairy cows in Zagros Industrial Dairy Farm in Shahrekord: Examination and analysis
title_full BoHV‐1 affects abortion and progesterone in dairy cows Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV‐1) seropositivity, progesterone levels and embryo loss of 30‐day‐old pregnant dairy cows in Zagros Industrial Dairy Farm in Shahrekord: Examination and analysis
title_fullStr BoHV‐1 affects abortion and progesterone in dairy cows Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV‐1) seropositivity, progesterone levels and embryo loss of 30‐day‐old pregnant dairy cows in Zagros Industrial Dairy Farm in Shahrekord: Examination and analysis
title_full_unstemmed BoHV‐1 affects abortion and progesterone in dairy cows Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV‐1) seropositivity, progesterone levels and embryo loss of 30‐day‐old pregnant dairy cows in Zagros Industrial Dairy Farm in Shahrekord: Examination and analysis
title_short BoHV‐1 affects abortion and progesterone in dairy cows Bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (BoHV‐1) seropositivity, progesterone levels and embryo loss of 30‐day‐old pregnant dairy cows in Zagros Industrial Dairy Farm in Shahrekord: Examination and analysis
title_sort bohv‐1 affects abortion and progesterone in dairy cows bovine alphaherpesvirus 1 (bohv‐1) seropositivity, progesterone levels and embryo loss of 30‐day‐old pregnant dairy cows in zagros industrial dairy farm in shahrekord: examination and analysis
topic OTHER
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10357241/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37401542
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/vms3.1187
work_keys_str_mv AT khaneabadamirhosein bohv1affectsabortionandprogesteroneindairycowsbovinealphaherpesvirus1bohv1seropositivityprogesteronelevelsandembryolossof30dayoldpregnantdairycowsinzagrosindustrialdairyfarminshahrekordexaminationandanalysis
AT taktaztaghi bohv1affectsabortionandprogesteroneindairycowsbovinealphaherpesvirus1bohv1seropositivityprogesteronelevelsandembryolossof30dayoldpregnantdairycowsinzagrosindustrialdairyfarminshahrekordexaminationandanalysis
AT goodarzisajad bohv1affectsabortionandprogesteroneindairycowsbovinealphaherpesvirus1bohv1seropositivityprogesteronelevelsandembryolossof30dayoldpregnantdairycowsinzagrosindustrialdairyfarminshahrekordexaminationandanalysis
AT momtazhassan bohv1affectsabortionandprogesteroneindairycowsbovinealphaherpesvirus1bohv1seropositivityprogesteronelevelsandembryolossof30dayoldpregnantdairycowsinzagrosindustrialdairyfarminshahrekordexaminationandanalysis