Application of well logging technology in geothermal resource evaluation: A case study of geothermal water wells in the Qianjiang sag, Jianghan Basin

Geothermal resources are green and environmentally friendly renewable energy. An accurate evaluation of geothermal resources will help subsequent efficient exploitation. However, to save costs and improve efficiency, core-free drilling and without mud logging are adopted in the actual exploration, which results in an inability to directly obtain the relevant evaluation parameters of a geothermal reservoir for exploration and evaluation. Well logging technology can effectively delineate the geothermal reservoir and determine the location of the major aquifer, while also allowing for the accurate measurement of key reservoir evaluation parameters, such as the shale content, porosity, and well temperature. Moreover, coupled with the calculated logging parameters, a volumetric method can be used to determine the regional geothermal reserves. This research takes the geothermal wells of the Guanghuasi Formation in the Qianjiang sag, Jianghan Basin as an example to conduct the application research. The findings can be of reference for similar geothermal wells in China and facilitate the development of “carbon neutrality.”