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Improved family of estimators for the population mean using supplementary variables under PPS sampling
In this article, we suggest an enhanced family of estimators for estimation of population mean employing the supplementary variables under probability proportional to size sampling. Up to the first order of approximation, numerical formulations of the bias and mean square error of estimators are obt...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
SAGE Publications
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10358627/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37341780 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00368504231180085 |
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author | Ahmad, Sohaib Shabbir, Javid Zahid, Erum Aamir, Muhammad |
author_facet | Ahmad, Sohaib Shabbir, Javid Zahid, Erum Aamir, Muhammad |
author_sort | Ahmad, Sohaib |
collection | PubMed |
description | In this article, we suggest an enhanced family of estimators for estimation of population mean employing the supplementary variables under probability proportional to size sampling. Up to the first order of approximation, numerical formulations of the bias and mean square error of estimators are obtained. From our suggested improved family of estimators, we give sixteen different members. The recommended family of estimators has specifically been used to derive the characteristics of sixteen estimators based on the known population parameters of the study as well as auxiliary variables. The performances of the suggested estimators have been assessed using three actual data. Furthermore, a simulation investigation is also accompanied to evaluate the effectiveness of estimators. The proposed estimators have a smaller MSE and an advanced PRE when linked to existing estimators, which are based on actual data sets and simulation studies. Theoretically and empirically studies also reveal that the suggested estimators accomplish well than the usual estimators. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10358627 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-103586272023-08-09 Improved family of estimators for the population mean using supplementary variables under PPS sampling Ahmad, Sohaib Shabbir, Javid Zahid, Erum Aamir, Muhammad Sci Prog Original Manuscript In this article, we suggest an enhanced family of estimators for estimation of population mean employing the supplementary variables under probability proportional to size sampling. Up to the first order of approximation, numerical formulations of the bias and mean square error of estimators are obtained. From our suggested improved family of estimators, we give sixteen different members. The recommended family of estimators has specifically been used to derive the characteristics of sixteen estimators based on the known population parameters of the study as well as auxiliary variables. The performances of the suggested estimators have been assessed using three actual data. Furthermore, a simulation investigation is also accompanied to evaluate the effectiveness of estimators. The proposed estimators have a smaller MSE and an advanced PRE when linked to existing estimators, which are based on actual data sets and simulation studies. Theoretically and empirically studies also reveal that the suggested estimators accomplish well than the usual estimators. SAGE Publications 2023-06-21 /pmc/articles/PMC10358627/ /pubmed/37341780 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00368504231180085 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | Original Manuscript Ahmad, Sohaib Shabbir, Javid Zahid, Erum Aamir, Muhammad Improved family of estimators for the population mean using supplementary variables under PPS sampling |
title | Improved family of estimators for the population mean using supplementary variables under PPS sampling |
title_full | Improved family of estimators for the population mean using supplementary variables under PPS sampling |
title_fullStr | Improved family of estimators for the population mean using supplementary variables under PPS sampling |
title_full_unstemmed | Improved family of estimators for the population mean using supplementary variables under PPS sampling |
title_short | Improved family of estimators for the population mean using supplementary variables under PPS sampling |
title_sort | improved family of estimators for the population mean using supplementary variables under pps sampling |
topic | Original Manuscript |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10358627/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37341780 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00368504231180085 |
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