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Retrospective analysis of fungemia among children in Anka General Hospital, Nigeria, from October 2018 to November 2021: a case series

Yeast-related bloodstream infections (BSIs) in pediatric patients are associated with severe acute malnutrition (SAM), hematological/oncological malignancies and admission to an intensive care unit. These infections are rarely described from low- and middle-income countries. We describe a case serie...

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Autores principales: Olubiyo, Ruth, Chukwumeze, Frederick, Lawal, Abdulhakeem Mohammed, Oloruntuyi, Gbemisola, Musoka, Honore, Augustine, Nwogu Ahamba, Abdullahi, Ibrahim, Shehu, Ismail, Egwuenu, Abiodun, Clezy, Kate, Oluyide, Bukola, Gomez, Diana, Sherlock, Mark, Lenglet, Annick, Repetto, Ernestina
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10359058/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37484557
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omad071
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author Olubiyo, Ruth
Chukwumeze, Frederick
Lawal, Abdulhakeem Mohammed
Oloruntuyi, Gbemisola
Musoka, Honore
Augustine, Nwogu Ahamba
Abdullahi, Ibrahim
Shehu, Ismail
Egwuenu, Abiodun
Clezy, Kate
Oluyide, Bukola
Gomez, Diana
Sherlock, Mark
Lenglet, Annick
Repetto, Ernestina
author_facet Olubiyo, Ruth
Chukwumeze, Frederick
Lawal, Abdulhakeem Mohammed
Oloruntuyi, Gbemisola
Musoka, Honore
Augustine, Nwogu Ahamba
Abdullahi, Ibrahim
Shehu, Ismail
Egwuenu, Abiodun
Clezy, Kate
Oluyide, Bukola
Gomez, Diana
Sherlock, Mark
Lenglet, Annick
Repetto, Ernestina
author_sort Olubiyo, Ruth
collection PubMed
description Yeast-related bloodstream infections (BSIs) in pediatric patients are associated with severe acute malnutrition (SAM), hematological/oncological malignancies and admission to an intensive care unit. These infections are rarely described from low- and middle-income countries. We describe a case series of pediatric patients diagnosed with severe sepsis and yeast isolated from their blood culture in a conflict-affected area of Nigeria from October 2018 to November 2021. We identified 20 patients with yeast BSIs, among whom 17 were also diagnosed with SAM. We recommend the inclusion of antifungal treatment for empiric treatment guidelines for children with SAM and severe sepsis in similar settings.
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spelling pubmed-103590582023-07-21 Retrospective analysis of fungemia among children in Anka General Hospital, Nigeria, from October 2018 to November 2021: a case series Olubiyo, Ruth Chukwumeze, Frederick Lawal, Abdulhakeem Mohammed Oloruntuyi, Gbemisola Musoka, Honore Augustine, Nwogu Ahamba Abdullahi, Ibrahim Shehu, Ismail Egwuenu, Abiodun Clezy, Kate Oluyide, Bukola Gomez, Diana Sherlock, Mark Lenglet, Annick Repetto, Ernestina Oxf Med Case Reports Humanitarian and Resource-Limited Setting Yeast-related bloodstream infections (BSIs) in pediatric patients are associated with severe acute malnutrition (SAM), hematological/oncological malignancies and admission to an intensive care unit. These infections are rarely described from low- and middle-income countries. We describe a case series of pediatric patients diagnosed with severe sepsis and yeast isolated from their blood culture in a conflict-affected area of Nigeria from October 2018 to November 2021. We identified 20 patients with yeast BSIs, among whom 17 were also diagnosed with SAM. We recommend the inclusion of antifungal treatment for empiric treatment guidelines for children with SAM and severe sepsis in similar settings. Oxford University Press 2023-07-18 /pmc/articles/PMC10359058/ /pubmed/37484557 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omad071 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Humanitarian and Resource-Limited Setting
Olubiyo, Ruth
Chukwumeze, Frederick
Lawal, Abdulhakeem Mohammed
Oloruntuyi, Gbemisola
Musoka, Honore
Augustine, Nwogu Ahamba
Abdullahi, Ibrahim
Shehu, Ismail
Egwuenu, Abiodun
Clezy, Kate
Oluyide, Bukola
Gomez, Diana
Sherlock, Mark
Lenglet, Annick
Repetto, Ernestina
Retrospective analysis of fungemia among children in Anka General Hospital, Nigeria, from October 2018 to November 2021: a case series
title Retrospective analysis of fungemia among children in Anka General Hospital, Nigeria, from October 2018 to November 2021: a case series
title_full Retrospective analysis of fungemia among children in Anka General Hospital, Nigeria, from October 2018 to November 2021: a case series
title_fullStr Retrospective analysis of fungemia among children in Anka General Hospital, Nigeria, from October 2018 to November 2021: a case series
title_full_unstemmed Retrospective analysis of fungemia among children in Anka General Hospital, Nigeria, from October 2018 to November 2021: a case series
title_short Retrospective analysis of fungemia among children in Anka General Hospital, Nigeria, from October 2018 to November 2021: a case series
title_sort retrospective analysis of fungemia among children in anka general hospital, nigeria, from october 2018 to november 2021: a case series
topic Humanitarian and Resource-Limited Setting
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10359058/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37484557
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omad071
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